Phase transition for a black hole with matter fields and the relation with the Lyapunov exponent

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yovkochev, Pakhlavon, Ahmedov, Bobomurat J., Lee, Bum-Hoon, Lee, Hocheol, Lee, Wonwoo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Yovkochev, Pakhlavon
Ahmedov, Bobomurat J.
Lee, Bum-Hoon
Lee, Hocheol
Lee, Wonwoo
author_facet Yovkochev, Pakhlavon
Ahmedov, Bobomurat J.
Lee, Bum-Hoon
Lee, Hocheol
Lee, Wonwoo
contents We construct black hole geometries coexisting with anisotropic matter in (anti)-de Sitter spacetime. We specifically focus on the black hole phase transitions that occur in anti-de Sitter spacetime and analyze the effects of the incorporated matter fields. Its local stability is examined by evaluating the heat capacity, while global stability is investigated in greater detail through phase transition analysis. The black hole system coexisting with the matter field allows for a phase transition from a small black hole to a large black hole. This demonstrates that the constructed geometry with the matter field would resemble that of the Reissner-Nordström black hole. We examine null geodesics, particularly unstable homoclinic orbits, which allow us to obtain Lyapunov exponents that characterize sensitivity to initial conditions. Finally, we analyze the relationship between the different black hole phases and the behavior of these Lyapunov exponents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_00753
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase transition for a black hole with matter fields and the relation with the Lyapunov exponent
Yovkochev, Pakhlavon
Ahmedov, Bobomurat J.
Lee, Bum-Hoon
Lee, Hocheol
Lee, Wonwoo
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We construct black hole geometries coexisting with anisotropic matter in (anti)-de Sitter spacetime. We specifically focus on the black hole phase transitions that occur in anti-de Sitter spacetime and analyze the effects of the incorporated matter fields. Its local stability is examined by evaluating the heat capacity, while global stability is investigated in greater detail through phase transition analysis. The black hole system coexisting with the matter field allows for a phase transition from a small black hole to a large black hole. This demonstrates that the constructed geometry with the matter field would resemble that of the Reissner-Nordström black hole. We examine null geodesics, particularly unstable homoclinic orbits, which allow us to obtain Lyapunov exponents that characterize sensitivity to initial conditions. Finally, we analyze the relationship between the different black hole phases and the behavior of these Lyapunov exponents.
title Phase transition for a black hole with matter fields and the relation with the Lyapunov exponent
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.00753