Stochastic ordering tools for continuous-time Markov chains and applications to reaction network models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cappelletti, Daniele, Cuniberti, Giulio, Siri, Paola
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Cappelletti, Daniele
Cuniberti, Giulio
Siri, Paola
author_facet Cappelletti, Daniele
Cuniberti, Giulio
Siri, Paola
contents Stochastic reaction networks are mathematical models with a wide range of applications in biochemistry, ecology, and epidemiology, and are often complex to analyze. Except for some special cases, it is generally difficult to predict how the abundances of all considered species evolve over time. A possible approach to address this issue is to develop tools to compare the model under study with a similar one whose behavior is better understood. The main contribution of our work is to provide direct and computable conditions that can be used to ensure the existence of an ordered coupling between two stochastic reaction networks and to identify which parameter changes in a given model lead to an increase or decrease in the count of certain species. We also make available an algorithm that implements our theory, and we illustrate it with several applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_00756
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stochastic ordering tools for continuous-time Markov chains and applications to reaction network models
Cappelletti, Daniele
Cuniberti, Giulio
Siri, Paola
Probability
Molecular Networks
60E15, 60J27, 60J28, 92C42
Stochastic reaction networks are mathematical models with a wide range of applications in biochemistry, ecology, and epidemiology, and are often complex to analyze. Except for some special cases, it is generally difficult to predict how the abundances of all considered species evolve over time. A possible approach to address this issue is to develop tools to compare the model under study with a similar one whose behavior is better understood. The main contribution of our work is to provide direct and computable conditions that can be used to ensure the existence of an ordered coupling between two stochastic reaction networks and to identify which parameter changes in a given model lead to an increase or decrease in the count of certain species. We also make available an algorithm that implements our theory, and we illustrate it with several applications.
title Stochastic ordering tools for continuous-time Markov chains and applications to reaction network models
topic Probability
Molecular Networks
60E15, 60J27, 60J28, 92C42
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.00756