KUET at StanceNakba Shared Task: StanceMoE: Mixture-of-Experts Architecture for Stance Detection

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shafi, Abdullah Al, Islam, Md. Milon, Hossain, Sk. Imran, Hasan, K. M. Azharul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911559934017536
author Shafi, Abdullah Al
Islam, Md. Milon
Hossain, Sk. Imran
Hasan, K. M. Azharul
author_facet Shafi, Abdullah Al
Islam, Md. Milon
Hossain, Sk. Imran
Hasan, K. M. Azharul
contents Actor-level stance detection aims to determine an author expressed position toward specific geopolitical actors mentioned or implicated in a text. Although transformer-based models have achieved relatively good performance in stance classification, they typically rely on unified representations that may not sufficiently capture heterogeneous linguistic signals, such as contrastive discourse structures, framing cues, and salient lexical indicators. This motivates the need for adaptive architectures that explicitly model diverse stance-expressive patterns. In this paper, we propose StanceMoE, a context-enhanced Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture built upon a fine-tuned BERT encoder for actor-level stance detection. Our model integrates six expert modules designed to capture complementary linguistic signals, including global semantic orientation, salient lexical cues, clause-level focus, phrase-level patterns, framing indicators, and contrast-driven discourse shifts. A context-aware gating mechanism dynamically weights expert contributions, enabling adaptive routing based on input characteristics. Experiments are conducted on the StanceNakba 2026 Subtask A dataset, comprising 1,401 annotated English texts where the target actor is implicit in the text. StanceMoE achieves a macro-F1 score of 94.26%, outperforming traditional baselines, and alternative BERT-based variants.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_00878
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle KUET at StanceNakba Shared Task: StanceMoE: Mixture-of-Experts Architecture for Stance Detection
Shafi, Abdullah Al
Islam, Md. Milon
Hossain, Sk. Imran
Hasan, K. M. Azharul
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Actor-level stance detection aims to determine an author expressed position toward specific geopolitical actors mentioned or implicated in a text. Although transformer-based models have achieved relatively good performance in stance classification, they typically rely on unified representations that may not sufficiently capture heterogeneous linguistic signals, such as contrastive discourse structures, framing cues, and salient lexical indicators. This motivates the need for adaptive architectures that explicitly model diverse stance-expressive patterns. In this paper, we propose StanceMoE, a context-enhanced Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture built upon a fine-tuned BERT encoder for actor-level stance detection. Our model integrates six expert modules designed to capture complementary linguistic signals, including global semantic orientation, salient lexical cues, clause-level focus, phrase-level patterns, framing indicators, and contrast-driven discourse shifts. A context-aware gating mechanism dynamically weights expert contributions, enabling adaptive routing based on input characteristics. Experiments are conducted on the StanceNakba 2026 Subtask A dataset, comprising 1,401 annotated English texts where the target actor is implicit in the text. StanceMoE achieves a macro-F1 score of 94.26%, outperforming traditional baselines, and alternative BERT-based variants.
title KUET at StanceNakba Shared Task: StanceMoE: Mixture-of-Experts Architecture for Stance Detection
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.00878