The origin of KPZ-scaling in arrays of polariton condensates

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Novokreschenov, Denis, Kavokin, Alexey
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Novokreschenov, Denis
Kavokin, Alexey
author_facet Novokreschenov, Denis
Kavokin, Alexey
contents This work investigates the origin of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) scaling in the phase dynamics of one-dimensional and two-dimensional polariton condensates. We demonstrate that the key mechanism leading to the observed power laws for the first-order correlation function $g^{(1)}$ is the fluctuation of the population of Goldstone modes, which arise due to the spontaneous breaking of $U(1)$ symmetry. Numerical simulations and analytical theory confirm that the critical exponents describing the KPZ universality class directly follow from the dynamics of Goldstone excitations. Our results establish a direct connection between the microscopic parameters of arrays of exciton-polariton condensates and the coherent properties of the light they emit.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_00905
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The origin of KPZ-scaling in arrays of polariton condensates
Novokreschenov, Denis
Kavokin, Alexey
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
This work investigates the origin of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) scaling in the phase dynamics of one-dimensional and two-dimensional polariton condensates. We demonstrate that the key mechanism leading to the observed power laws for the first-order correlation function $g^{(1)}$ is the fluctuation of the population of Goldstone modes, which arise due to the spontaneous breaking of $U(1)$ symmetry. Numerical simulations and analytical theory confirm that the critical exponents describing the KPZ universality class directly follow from the dynamics of Goldstone excitations. Our results establish a direct connection between the microscopic parameters of arrays of exciton-polariton condensates and the coherent properties of the light they emit.
title The origin of KPZ-scaling in arrays of polariton condensates
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.00905