Perverse Schober Structures for Conifold Degenerations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Rahman, Abdul
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Rahman, Abdul
author_facet Rahman, Abdul
contents We study a one parameter degeneration of Calabi Yau threefolds whose central fiber contains a single ordinary double point. Using the nearby and vanishing cycle formalism, we construct a canonical perverse object on the singular fiber from the variation morphism between vanishing and nearby cycles. We show that this object restricts to the constant perverse sheaf on the smooth locus and differs from the intersection complex by a single rank one contribution supported at the node. Thus the object isolates the vanishing cycle contribution associated with the conifold degeneration in a canonical sheaf theoretic form. We also explain how this construction aligns with the rank-one Picard Lefschetz phenomenon that appears categorically through spherical monodromy, making it a natural comparison object for the decategorified effect of spherical twists in the ordinary double point case.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_00989
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Perverse Schober Structures for Conifold Degenerations
Rahman, Abdul
Algebraic Geometry
We study a one parameter degeneration of Calabi Yau threefolds whose central fiber contains a single ordinary double point. Using the nearby and vanishing cycle formalism, we construct a canonical perverse object on the singular fiber from the variation morphism between vanishing and nearby cycles. We show that this object restricts to the constant perverse sheaf on the smooth locus and differs from the intersection complex by a single rank one contribution supported at the node. Thus the object isolates the vanishing cycle contribution associated with the conifold degeneration in a canonical sheaf theoretic form. We also explain how this construction aligns with the rank-one Picard Lefschetz phenomenon that appears categorically through spherical monodromy, making it a natural comparison object for the decategorified effect of spherical twists in the ordinary double point case.
title Perverse Schober Structures for Conifold Degenerations
topic Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.00989