Error bounds for splitting methods in unitary problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Casas, Fernando, Murua, Ander
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Casas, Fernando
Murua, Ander
author_facet Casas, Fernando
Murua, Ander
contents Splitting methods constitute a widely used class of numerical integrators for ordinary and partial differential equations, particularly well suited to problems that can be decomposed into simpler subproblems. High-order splitting schemes are available that achieve high accuracy while preserving key qualitative properties of the underlying dynamical system, and are successfully used across a broad range of fields. In this work, we present a systematic analysis of both local and global errors arising from arbitrary splitting methods applied to unitary problems. Two complementary types of error estimates are derived. The first is expressed in terms of operator norms, while the second is formulated using norms of commutators and can, under suitable assumptions, be extended to certain classes of unbounded operators. Special attention is devoted to the case where only two operators are involved. The theoretical results are illustrated by deriving explicit error bounds for some representative schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_01026
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Error bounds for splitting methods in unitary problems
Casas, Fernando
Murua, Ander
Numerical Analysis
Quantum Physics
Splitting methods constitute a widely used class of numerical integrators for ordinary and partial differential equations, particularly well suited to problems that can be decomposed into simpler subproblems. High-order splitting schemes are available that achieve high accuracy while preserving key qualitative properties of the underlying dynamical system, and are successfully used across a broad range of fields. In this work, we present a systematic analysis of both local and global errors arising from arbitrary splitting methods applied to unitary problems. Two complementary types of error estimates are derived. The first is expressed in terms of operator norms, while the second is formulated using norms of commutators and can, under suitable assumptions, be extended to certain classes of unbounded operators. Special attention is devoted to the case where only two operators are involved. The theoretical results are illustrated by deriving explicit error bounds for some representative schemes.
title Error bounds for splitting methods in unitary problems
topic Numerical Analysis
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.01026