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Hauptverfasser: Sun, Weihao, Xu, Gehui, Moreschini, Alessio, Parisini, Thomas, Malikopoulos, Andreas A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.01056
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author Sun, Weihao
Xu, Gehui
Moreschini, Alessio
Parisini, Thomas
Malikopoulos, Andreas A.
author_facet Sun, Weihao
Xu, Gehui
Moreschini, Alessio
Parisini, Thomas
Malikopoulos, Andreas A.
contents In this paper, we develop a kernel-based policy iteration functional learning framework for computing team-optimal strategies in traffic coordination problems. We consider a multi-agent discrete-time linear system with a cost function that combines quadratic regulation terms and nonlinear safety penalties. Building on the Hilbert space formulation of offline receding-horizon policy iteration, we seek approximate solutions within a reproducing kernel Hilbert space, where the policy improvement step is implemented via a discrete Fréchet derivative. We further study the model-free receding-horizon scenario, where the system dynamics are estimated using recursive least squares, followed by updating the policy using rolling online data. The proposed method is tested in signal-free intersection scenarios via both model-based and model-free simulations and validated in SUMO.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_01056
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Functional Learning Approach for Team-Optimal Traffic Coordination
Sun, Weihao
Xu, Gehui
Moreschini, Alessio
Parisini, Thomas
Malikopoulos, Andreas A.
Systems and Control
In this paper, we develop a kernel-based policy iteration functional learning framework for computing team-optimal strategies in traffic coordination problems. We consider a multi-agent discrete-time linear system with a cost function that combines quadratic regulation terms and nonlinear safety penalties. Building on the Hilbert space formulation of offline receding-horizon policy iteration, we seek approximate solutions within a reproducing kernel Hilbert space, where the policy improvement step is implemented via a discrete Fréchet derivative. We further study the model-free receding-horizon scenario, where the system dynamics are estimated using recursive least squares, followed by updating the policy using rolling online data. The proposed method is tested in signal-free intersection scenarios via both model-based and model-free simulations and validated in SUMO.
title A Functional Learning Approach for Team-Optimal Traffic Coordination
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.01056