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Main Authors: Eichhorn, Timo, Fuwa, Gianluca, Hoelbling, Christian, Varnhorst, Lukas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.01287
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author Eichhorn, Timo
Fuwa, Gianluca
Hoelbling, Christian
Varnhorst, Lukas
author_facet Eichhorn, Timo
Fuwa, Gianluca
Hoelbling, Christian
Varnhorst, Lukas
contents In theories with topological sectors, such as lattice QCD and four-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories with periodic boundary conditions, conventional update algorithms suffer from topological freezing due to large action barriers separating distinct sectors. With appropriately constructed bias potentials, Metadynamics and related enhanced sampling techniques can mitigate this problem and significantly reduce the integrated autocorrelation times of the topological charge and associated observables. We test strategies to accelerate the buildup of bias potentials and the possibility of extrapolating potentials from small to large volumes. We also investigate the effectiveness of orthogonal algorithmic improvements, such as longer HMC trajectories and HMC variants, which may benefit conventional simulations as well.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_01287
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Sampling Techniques for Lattice Gauge Theory
Eichhorn, Timo
Fuwa, Gianluca
Hoelbling, Christian
Varnhorst, Lukas
High Energy Physics - Lattice
In theories with topological sectors, such as lattice QCD and four-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories with periodic boundary conditions, conventional update algorithms suffer from topological freezing due to large action barriers separating distinct sectors. With appropriately constructed bias potentials, Metadynamics and related enhanced sampling techniques can mitigate this problem and significantly reduce the integrated autocorrelation times of the topological charge and associated observables. We test strategies to accelerate the buildup of bias potentials and the possibility of extrapolating potentials from small to large volumes. We also investigate the effectiveness of orthogonal algorithmic improvements, such as longer HMC trajectories and HMC variants, which may benefit conventional simulations as well.
title Enhanced Sampling Techniques for Lattice Gauge Theory
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.01287