Discrete-Time Event-Triggered Extremum Seeking

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Rodrigues, Victor Hugo Pereira, Oliveira, Tiago Roux, Krstić, Miroslav, Allgöwer, Frank
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Rodrigues, Victor Hugo Pereira
Oliveira, Tiago Roux
Krstić, Miroslav
Allgöwer, Frank
author_facet Rodrigues, Victor Hugo Pereira
Oliveira, Tiago Roux
Krstić, Miroslav
Allgöwer, Frank
contents This paper proposes a discrete-time event-triggered extremum seeking control scheme for real-time optimization of nonlinear systems. Unlike conventional discrete-time implementations relying on periodic updates, the proposed approach updates the control input only when a state-dependent triggering condition is satisfied, reducing unnecessary actuation and communication. The resulting closed-loop system combines extremum seeking with an event-triggering mechanism that adaptively determines the input update instants. Using discrete-time averaging and Lyapunov analysis, we establish practical convergence of the trajectories to a neighborhood of the unknown extremum point and show exponential stability of the associated average dynamics. The proposed method preserves the optimization capability of classical extremum seeking while significantly reducing the number of input updates. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the approach for resource-aware real-time optimization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_01450
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discrete-Time Event-Triggered Extremum Seeking
Rodrigues, Victor Hugo Pereira
Oliveira, Tiago Roux
Krstić, Miroslav
Allgöwer, Frank
Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
This paper proposes a discrete-time event-triggered extremum seeking control scheme for real-time optimization of nonlinear systems. Unlike conventional discrete-time implementations relying on periodic updates, the proposed approach updates the control input only when a state-dependent triggering condition is satisfied, reducing unnecessary actuation and communication. The resulting closed-loop system combines extremum seeking with an event-triggering mechanism that adaptively determines the input update instants. Using discrete-time averaging and Lyapunov analysis, we establish practical convergence of the trajectories to a neighborhood of the unknown extremum point and show exponential stability of the associated average dynamics. The proposed method preserves the optimization capability of classical extremum seeking while significantly reducing the number of input updates. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the approach for resource-aware real-time optimization.
title Discrete-Time Event-Triggered Extremum Seeking
topic Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.01450