Abrupt crystallization from shock-compressed CaSiO3 glass

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Amouretti, A., Nonaka, K., Liu, X., Hironaka, Y., Huang, H., Kodama, R., Lawler, K., Miyanishi, K., Nakamura, H., Schwartz, C., Seto, Y., Sueda, K., Wu, Y., Yabashi, M., Yabuuchi, T., Ozaki, N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Amouretti, A.
Nonaka, K.
Liu, X.
Hironaka, Y.
Huang, H.
Kodama, R.
Lawler, K.
Miyanishi, K.
Nakamura, H.
Schwartz, C.
Seto, Y.
Sueda, K.
Wu, Y.
Yabashi, M.
Yabuuchi, T.
Ozaki, N.
author_facet Amouretti, A.
Nonaka, K.
Liu, X.
Hironaka, Y.
Huang, H.
Kodama, R.
Lawler, K.
Miyanishi, K.
Nakamura, H.
Schwartz, C.
Seto, Y.
Sueda, K.
Wu, Y.
Yabashi, M.
Yabuuchi, T.
Ozaki, N.
contents We have performed in situ time-resolved X-ray diffraction at ~100 GPa on laser-shocked CaSiO3 glass to investigate the glass-to-crystal transition. At this extreme pressure, we observe the ultrafast crystallization of the CaSiO3 perovskite structure from the compressed amorphous phase, with a typical nucleation time of 1.69 +/- 0.10 ns and a final grainsize of ~20 nm. The grain size temporal evolution suggest a diffusion controlled transformation. Moreover, the observed concomitant explosive grain growth together with the release wave arrival into shocked CaSiO3 also suggests a role of the release in the nucleation process.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_01566
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Abrupt crystallization from shock-compressed CaSiO3 glass
Amouretti, A.
Nonaka, K.
Liu, X.
Hironaka, Y.
Huang, H.
Kodama, R.
Lawler, K.
Miyanishi, K.
Nakamura, H.
Schwartz, C.
Seto, Y.
Sueda, K.
Wu, Y.
Yabashi, M.
Yabuuchi, T.
Ozaki, N.
Materials Science
We have performed in situ time-resolved X-ray diffraction at ~100 GPa on laser-shocked CaSiO3 glass to investigate the glass-to-crystal transition. At this extreme pressure, we observe the ultrafast crystallization of the CaSiO3 perovskite structure from the compressed amorphous phase, with a typical nucleation time of 1.69 +/- 0.10 ns and a final grainsize of ~20 nm. The grain size temporal evolution suggest a diffusion controlled transformation. Moreover, the observed concomitant explosive grain growth together with the release wave arrival into shocked CaSiO3 also suggests a role of the release in the nucleation process.
title Abrupt crystallization from shock-compressed CaSiO3 glass
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.01566