Heavy-Flavor Fragmentation: The QCD Portal to Exotic Matter

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Celiberto, Francesco Giovanni
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Celiberto, Francesco Giovanni
author_facet Celiberto, Francesco Giovanni
contents We investigate the core dynamics behind exotic matter formation via the TQ4Q1.1 set of collinear fragmentation functions for fully charmed or bottomed tetraquarks in three quantum configurations: scalar ($0^{++}$), axial vector ($1^{+-}$), and tensor ($2^{++}$). We adopt leading-power single-parton fragmentation within a nonrelativistic QCD framework tailored to tetraquark Fock states. Initial-scale inputs are constructed from updated gluon- and heavy-quark channels, and evolved through threshold-consistent DGLAP within HF-NRevo. We present the first systematic propagation of uncertainties from color-composite long-distance matrix elements governing tetraquark hadronization. This study advances the connection between hadronic structure, precision QCD, and exotic matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_01867
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heavy-Flavor Fragmentation: The QCD Portal to Exotic Matter
Celiberto, Francesco Giovanni
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
We investigate the core dynamics behind exotic matter formation via the TQ4Q1.1 set of collinear fragmentation functions for fully charmed or bottomed tetraquarks in three quantum configurations: scalar ($0^{++}$), axial vector ($1^{+-}$), and tensor ($2^{++}$). We adopt leading-power single-parton fragmentation within a nonrelativistic QCD framework tailored to tetraquark Fock states. Initial-scale inputs are constructed from updated gluon- and heavy-quark channels, and evolved through threshold-consistent DGLAP within HF-NRevo. We present the first systematic propagation of uncertainties from color-composite long-distance matrix elements governing tetraquark hadronization. This study advances the connection between hadronic structure, precision QCD, and exotic matter.
title Heavy-Flavor Fragmentation: The QCD Portal to Exotic Matter
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.01867