Resetting optimized competitive first-passage outcomes in non-Markovian systems

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Hauptverfasser: Pal, Suvam, Das, Rahul, Pal, Arnab
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Pal, Suvam
Das, Rahul
Pal, Arnab
author_facet Pal, Suvam
Das, Rahul
Pal, Arnab
contents We investigate the role of stochastic resetting in non-Markovian systems, where memory effects arise due to slow relaxation, rugged energy landscapes, disordered environments, and molecular crowding. Using the celebrated continuous-time random walk (CTRW) framework, we analyze first-passage processes with multiple competing outcomes and examine how resetting can selectively enhance desired events. We characterize the efficiency of resetting through conditional mean first-passage times (MFPTs) and demonstrate that its impact is highly sensitive to the underlying waiting-time statistics. Furthermore, we derive an inequality that quantifies how resetting controls fluctuations in conditional first-passage times (FPTs), revealing regimes where variability is significantly suppressed. Our results provide a systematic understanding of how long-term memory influences competitive first-passage outcomes and establish resetting as a powerful control mechanism beyond the conventional Markovian setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_01986
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resetting optimized competitive first-passage outcomes in non-Markovian systems
Pal, Suvam
Das, Rahul
Pal, Arnab
Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
Probability
Chemical Physics
We investigate the role of stochastic resetting in non-Markovian systems, where memory effects arise due to slow relaxation, rugged energy landscapes, disordered environments, and molecular crowding. Using the celebrated continuous-time random walk (CTRW) framework, we analyze first-passage processes with multiple competing outcomes and examine how resetting can selectively enhance desired events. We characterize the efficiency of resetting through conditional mean first-passage times (MFPTs) and demonstrate that its impact is highly sensitive to the underlying waiting-time statistics. Furthermore, we derive an inequality that quantifies how resetting controls fluctuations in conditional first-passage times (FPTs), revealing regimes where variability is significantly suppressed. Our results provide a systematic understanding of how long-term memory influences competitive first-passage outcomes and establish resetting as a powerful control mechanism beyond the conventional Markovian setting.
title Resetting optimized competitive first-passage outcomes in non-Markovian systems
topic Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
Probability
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.01986