Compact system development of efficient quantum-entangled photon sources towards deployable and industrial devices

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Auteurs principaux: Zena, Yared G., Langer, Moritz, Rahimi, Ahmad, Dhurjati, Abhishikth, Ruchka, Pavel, Jakovljevic, Sara, Pal, Mandira, Fitzek, Frank H. P., Giessen, Harald, Czarske, Juergen, Bassoli, Riccardo, Hopfmann, Caspar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Zena, Yared G.
Langer, Moritz
Rahimi, Ahmad
Dhurjati, Abhishikth
Ruchka, Pavel
Jakovljevic, Sara
Pal, Mandira
Fitzek, Frank H. P.
Giessen, Harald
Czarske, Juergen
Bassoli, Riccardo
Hopfmann, Caspar
author_facet Zena, Yared G.
Langer, Moritz
Rahimi, Ahmad
Dhurjati, Abhishikth
Ruchka, Pavel
Jakovljevic, Sara
Pal, Mandira
Fitzek, Frank H. P.
Giessen, Harald
Czarske, Juergen
Bassoli, Riccardo
Hopfmann, Caspar
contents Entangled photon pair sources are a key enabling technology for quantum communication and networking, yet their deployment beyond laboratory environments is hindered by system-level complexity, limited operational stability, and insufficient industry compatibility. Here, we demonstrate a rack-based, mobile quantum light source architecture based on a semiconductor quantum dot emitter that directly addresses these challenges through modular system integration and automated operation. The source generates polarization-entangled photon pairs with an entanglement negativity 2n of up to $0.98(1)$, confirming near-maximal entanglement quality. In continuous, hands-off operation over a six-hour time window, the system achieves an average single-photon emission rate of $697(8)$ kHz and a maximum rate of $740(7)$ kHz, while maintaining 2n-value of more than $95$ $\%$. These results are enabled by the integration of optical excitation, collection, cryogenic operation, and control electronics within a standardized rack footprint, together with automated monitoring. By demonstrating simultaneously high entanglement quality, sustained brightness, and long-term operational stability in an industry-aligned system architecture, this work advances semiconductor quantum dot sources toward deployable entangled photon sources for applied quantum photonics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_02024
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compact system development of efficient quantum-entangled photon sources towards deployable and industrial devices
Zena, Yared G.
Langer, Moritz
Rahimi, Ahmad
Dhurjati, Abhishikth
Ruchka, Pavel
Jakovljevic, Sara
Pal, Mandira
Fitzek, Frank H. P.
Giessen, Harald
Czarske, Juergen
Bassoli, Riccardo
Hopfmann, Caspar
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Entangled photon pair sources are a key enabling technology for quantum communication and networking, yet their deployment beyond laboratory environments is hindered by system-level complexity, limited operational stability, and insufficient industry compatibility. Here, we demonstrate a rack-based, mobile quantum light source architecture based on a semiconductor quantum dot emitter that directly addresses these challenges through modular system integration and automated operation. The source generates polarization-entangled photon pairs with an entanglement negativity 2n of up to $0.98(1)$, confirming near-maximal entanglement quality. In continuous, hands-off operation over a six-hour time window, the system achieves an average single-photon emission rate of $697(8)$ kHz and a maximum rate of $740(7)$ kHz, while maintaining 2n-value of more than $95$ $\%$. These results are enabled by the integration of optical excitation, collection, cryogenic operation, and control electronics within a standardized rack footprint, together with automated monitoring. By demonstrating simultaneously high entanglement quality, sustained brightness, and long-term operational stability in an industry-aligned system architecture, this work advances semiconductor quantum dot sources toward deployable entangled photon sources for applied quantum photonics.
title Compact system development of efficient quantum-entangled photon sources towards deployable and industrial devices
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.02024