Self-Directed Task Identification

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gould, Timothy, Paheding, Sidike
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Gould, Timothy
Paheding, Sidike
author_facet Gould, Timothy
Paheding, Sidike
contents In this work, we present a novel machine learning framework called Self-Directed Task Identification (SDTI), which enables models to autonomously identify the correct target variable for each dataset in a zero-shot setting without pre-training. SDTI is a minimal, interpretable framework demonstrating the feasibility of repurposing core machine learning concepts for a novel task structure. To our knowledge, no existing architectures have demonstrated this ability. Traditional approaches lack this capability, leaving data annotation as a time-consuming process that relies heavily on human effort. Using only standard neural network components, we show that SDTI can be achieved through appropriate problem formulation and architectural design. We evaluate the proposed framework on a range of benchmark tasks and demonstrate its effectiveness in reliably identifying the ground truth out of a set of potential target variables. SDTI outperformed baseline architectures by 14% in F1 score on synthetic task identification benchmarks. These proof-of-concept experiments highlight the future potential of SDTI to reduce dependence on manual annotation and to enhance the scalability of autonomous learning systems in real-world applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_02430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-Directed Task Identification
Gould, Timothy
Paheding, Sidike
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
68T05
I.2.0
In this work, we present a novel machine learning framework called Self-Directed Task Identification (SDTI), which enables models to autonomously identify the correct target variable for each dataset in a zero-shot setting without pre-training. SDTI is a minimal, interpretable framework demonstrating the feasibility of repurposing core machine learning concepts for a novel task structure. To our knowledge, no existing architectures have demonstrated this ability. Traditional approaches lack this capability, leaving data annotation as a time-consuming process that relies heavily on human effort. Using only standard neural network components, we show that SDTI can be achieved through appropriate problem formulation and architectural design. We evaluate the proposed framework on a range of benchmark tasks and demonstrate its effectiveness in reliably identifying the ground truth out of a set of potential target variables. SDTI outperformed baseline architectures by 14% in F1 score on synthetic task identification benchmarks. These proof-of-concept experiments highlight the future potential of SDTI to reduce dependence on manual annotation and to enhance the scalability of autonomous learning systems in real-world applications.
title Self-Directed Task Identification
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
68T05
I.2.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.02430