Universal Robust Quantum Gates via Doubly Geometric Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xu, Hai, Chen, Tao, Zeng, Junkai, Deng, Xiu-Hao, Gao, Fang, Wang, Xin, Xue, Zheng-Yuan, Zhang, Chengxian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Xu, Hai
Chen, Tao
Zeng, Junkai
Deng, Xiu-Hao
Gao, Fang
Wang, Xin
Xue, Zheng-Yuan
Zhang, Chengxian
author_facet Xu, Hai
Chen, Tao
Zeng, Junkai
Deng, Xiu-Hao
Gao, Fang
Wang, Xin
Xue, Zheng-Yuan
Zhang, Chengxian
contents Geometric quantum computation offers a potential route to fault-tolerant quantum information processing by exploiting the global nature of geometric phases. However, achieving controlled high-order suppression of multiple error sources remains a long-standing limitation, particularly in realistic large-scale circuits with complex noise environments. This limitation is largely due to the absence of a general framework that directly characterizes error accumulation and enables systematic improvement. Here we establish such a framework for universal doubly geometric gates by embedding target operations into a hierarchy of level-n identity constructions. This approach enables direct quantification of error accumulation while removing structural constraints inherent in previous schemes. We analytically show that the defining conditions lead to simultaneous fourth-order suppression of control errors, with a systematic extension to sixth-order suppression via higher-level constructions. Our results establish doubly geometric control as a general and scalable route toward high-order robust quantum gates, with potential implications for fault-tolerant quantum information processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_02962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal Robust Quantum Gates via Doubly Geometric Control
Xu, Hai
Chen, Tao
Zeng, Junkai
Deng, Xiu-Hao
Gao, Fang
Wang, Xin
Xue, Zheng-Yuan
Zhang, Chengxian
Quantum Physics
Geometric quantum computation offers a potential route to fault-tolerant quantum information processing by exploiting the global nature of geometric phases. However, achieving controlled high-order suppression of multiple error sources remains a long-standing limitation, particularly in realistic large-scale circuits with complex noise environments. This limitation is largely due to the absence of a general framework that directly characterizes error accumulation and enables systematic improvement. Here we establish such a framework for universal doubly geometric gates by embedding target operations into a hierarchy of level-n identity constructions. This approach enables direct quantification of error accumulation while removing structural constraints inherent in previous schemes. We analytically show that the defining conditions lead to simultaneous fourth-order suppression of control errors, with a systematic extension to sixth-order suppression via higher-level constructions. Our results establish doubly geometric control as a general and scalable route toward high-order robust quantum gates, with potential implications for fault-tolerant quantum information processing.
title Universal Robust Quantum Gates via Doubly Geometric Control
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.02962