Agentic-MME: What Agentic Capability Really Brings to Multimodal Intelligence?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wei, Qianshan, Yang, Yishan, Wang, Siyi, Chen, Jinglin, Wang, Binyu, Wang, Jiaming, Chen, Shuang, Li, Zechen, Shi, Yang, Tang, Yuqi, Wang, Weining, Yu, Yi, Fu, Chaoyou, Li, Qi, Zhang, Yi-Fan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Wei, Qianshan
Yang, Yishan
Wang, Siyi
Chen, Jinglin
Wang, Binyu
Wang, Jiaming
Chen, Shuang
Li, Zechen
Shi, Yang
Tang, Yuqi
Wang, Weining
Yu, Yi
Fu, Chaoyou
Li, Qi
Zhang, Yi-Fan
author_facet Wei, Qianshan
Yang, Yishan
Wang, Siyi
Chen, Jinglin
Wang, Binyu
Wang, Jiaming
Chen, Shuang
Li, Zechen
Shi, Yang
Tang, Yuqi
Wang, Weining
Yu, Yi
Fu, Chaoyou
Li, Qi
Zhang, Yi-Fan
contents Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are evolving from passive observers into active agents, solving problems through Visual Expansion (invoking visual tools) and Knowledge Expansion (open-web search). However, existing evaluations fall short: they lack flexible tool integration, test visual and search tools separately, and evaluate primarily by final answers. Consequently, they cannot verify if tools were actually invoked, applied correctly, or used efficiently. To address this, we introduce Agentic-MME, a process-verified benchmark for Multimodal Agentic Capabilities. It contains 418 real-world tasks across 6 domains and 3 difficulty levels to evaluate capability synergy, featuring over 2,000 stepwise checkpoints that average 10+ person-hours of manual annotation per task. Each task includes a unified evaluation framework supporting sandboxed code and APIs, alongside a human reference trajectory annotated with stepwise checkpoints along dual-axis: S-axis and V-axis. To enable true process-level verification, we audit fine-grained intermediate states rather than just final answers, and quantify efficiency via an overthinking metric relative to human trajectories. Experimental results show the best model, Gemini3-pro, achieves 56.3% overall accuracy, which falls significantly to 23.0% on Level-3 tasks, underscoring the difficulty of real-world multimodal agentic problem solving.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_03016
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Agentic-MME: What Agentic Capability Really Brings to Multimodal Intelligence?
Wei, Qianshan
Yang, Yishan
Wang, Siyi
Chen, Jinglin
Wang, Binyu
Wang, Jiaming
Chen, Shuang
Li, Zechen
Shi, Yang
Tang, Yuqi
Wang, Weining
Yu, Yi
Fu, Chaoyou
Li, Qi
Zhang, Yi-Fan
Artificial Intelligence
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are evolving from passive observers into active agents, solving problems through Visual Expansion (invoking visual tools) and Knowledge Expansion (open-web search). However, existing evaluations fall short: they lack flexible tool integration, test visual and search tools separately, and evaluate primarily by final answers. Consequently, they cannot verify if tools were actually invoked, applied correctly, or used efficiently. To address this, we introduce Agentic-MME, a process-verified benchmark for Multimodal Agentic Capabilities. It contains 418 real-world tasks across 6 domains and 3 difficulty levels to evaluate capability synergy, featuring over 2,000 stepwise checkpoints that average 10+ person-hours of manual annotation per task. Each task includes a unified evaluation framework supporting sandboxed code and APIs, alongside a human reference trajectory annotated with stepwise checkpoints along dual-axis: S-axis and V-axis. To enable true process-level verification, we audit fine-grained intermediate states rather than just final answers, and quantify efficiency via an overthinking metric relative to human trajectories. Experimental results show the best model, Gemini3-pro, achieves 56.3% overall accuracy, which falls significantly to 23.0% on Level-3 tasks, underscoring the difficulty of real-world multimodal agentic problem solving.
title Agentic-MME: What Agentic Capability Really Brings to Multimodal Intelligence?
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.03016