Composer Vector: Style-steering Symbolic Music Generation in a Latent Space

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jiang, Xunyi, Yao, Mingyang, Huang, Jingyue, McAuley, Julian
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Jiang, Xunyi
Yao, Mingyang
Huang, Jingyue
McAuley, Julian
author_facet Jiang, Xunyi
Yao, Mingyang
Huang, Jingyue
McAuley, Julian
contents Symbolic music generation has made significant progress, yet achieving fine-grained and flexible control over composer style remains challenging. Existing training-based methods for composer style conditioning depend on large labeled datasets. Besides, these methods typically support only single-composer generation at a time, limiting their applicability to more creative or blended scenarios. In this work, we propose Composer Vector, an inference-time steering method that operates directly in the model's latent space to control composer style without retraining. Through experiments on multiple symbolic music generation models, we show that Composer Vector effectively guides generations toward target composer styles, enabling smooth and interpretable control through a continuous steering coefficient. It also enables seamless fusion of multiple styles within a unified latent space framework. Overall, our work demonstrates that simple latent space steering provides a practical and general mechanism for controllable symbolic music generation, enabling more flexible and interactive creative workflows. Code and Demo are available here: https://github.com/JiangXunyi/Composer-Vector and https://jiangxunyi.github.io/composervector.github.io/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_03333
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Composer Vector: Style-steering Symbolic Music Generation in a Latent Space
Jiang, Xunyi
Yao, Mingyang
Huang, Jingyue
McAuley, Julian
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Symbolic music generation has made significant progress, yet achieving fine-grained and flexible control over composer style remains challenging. Existing training-based methods for composer style conditioning depend on large labeled datasets. Besides, these methods typically support only single-composer generation at a time, limiting their applicability to more creative or blended scenarios. In this work, we propose Composer Vector, an inference-time steering method that operates directly in the model's latent space to control composer style without retraining. Through experiments on multiple symbolic music generation models, we show that Composer Vector effectively guides generations toward target composer styles, enabling smooth and interpretable control through a continuous steering coefficient. It also enables seamless fusion of multiple styles within a unified latent space framework. Overall, our work demonstrates that simple latent space steering provides a practical and general mechanism for controllable symbolic music generation, enabling more flexible and interactive creative workflows. Code and Demo are available here: https://github.com/JiangXunyi/Composer-Vector and https://jiangxunyi.github.io/composervector.github.io/
title Composer Vector: Style-steering Symbolic Music Generation in a Latent Space
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.03333