OpenRC: An Open-Source Robotic Colonoscopy Framework for Multimodal Data Acquisition and Autonomy Research

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kapuria, Siddhartha, Javazm, Mohammad Rafiee, Ikoma, Naruhiko, Ivatury, Joga, Nasseri, Mohammad Ali, Navab, Nassir, Alambeigi, Farshid
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Kapuria, Siddhartha
Javazm, Mohammad Rafiee
Ikoma, Naruhiko
Ivatury, Joga
Nasseri, Mohammad Ali
Navab, Nassir
Alambeigi, Farshid
author_facet Kapuria, Siddhartha
Javazm, Mohammad Rafiee
Ikoma, Naruhiko
Ivatury, Joga
Nasseri, Mohammad Ali
Navab, Nassir
Alambeigi, Farshid
contents Colorectal cancer screening critically depends on colonoscopy, yet existing platforms offer limited support for systematically studying the coupled dynamics of operator control, instrument motion, and visual feedback. This gap restricts reproducible closed-loop research in robotic colonoscopy, medical imaging, and emerging vision-language-action (VLA) learning paradigms. To address this challenge, we present OpenRC, an open-source modular robotic colonoscopy framework that retrofits conventional scopes while preserving clinical workflow. The framework supports simultaneous recording of video, operator commands, actuation state, and distal tip pose. We experimentally validated motion consistency and quantified cross-modal latency across sensing streams. Using this platform, we collected a multimodal dataset comprising 1,894 teleoperated episodes ~19 hours across 10 structured task variations of routine navigation, failure events, and recovery behaviors. By unifying open hardware and an aligned multimodal dataset, OpenRC provides a reproducible foundation for research in multimodal robotic colonoscopy and surgical autonomy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_03781
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OpenRC: An Open-Source Robotic Colonoscopy Framework for Multimodal Data Acquisition and Autonomy Research
Kapuria, Siddhartha
Javazm, Mohammad Rafiee
Ikoma, Naruhiko
Ivatury, Joga
Nasseri, Mohammad Ali
Navab, Nassir
Alambeigi, Farshid
Robotics
Colorectal cancer screening critically depends on colonoscopy, yet existing platforms offer limited support for systematically studying the coupled dynamics of operator control, instrument motion, and visual feedback. This gap restricts reproducible closed-loop research in robotic colonoscopy, medical imaging, and emerging vision-language-action (VLA) learning paradigms. To address this challenge, we present OpenRC, an open-source modular robotic colonoscopy framework that retrofits conventional scopes while preserving clinical workflow. The framework supports simultaneous recording of video, operator commands, actuation state, and distal tip pose. We experimentally validated motion consistency and quantified cross-modal latency across sensing streams. Using this platform, we collected a multimodal dataset comprising 1,894 teleoperated episodes ~19 hours across 10 structured task variations of routine navigation, failure events, and recovery behaviors. By unifying open hardware and an aligned multimodal dataset, OpenRC provides a reproducible foundation for research in multimodal robotic colonoscopy and surgical autonomy.
title OpenRC: An Open-Source Robotic Colonoscopy Framework for Multimodal Data Acquisition and Autonomy Research
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.03781