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Main Authors: Saha, Kauship, Chakrabarti, Dipankar, Mukherjee, Asmita
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.03832
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author Saha, Kauship
Chakrabarti, Dipankar
Mukherjee, Asmita
author_facet Saha, Kauship
Chakrabarti, Dipankar
Mukherjee, Asmita
contents We present the first study of quark gravitational transverse-momentum distributions within the light-front quark--diquark model (LFQDM) inspired by the soft-wall AdS/QCD framework. We derive analytical expressions for the six unpolarized (T-even) gravitational transverse-momentum-dependent distributions (gravitational--TMDs) for up and down quarks within the model and compute the corresponding gravitational parton distribution functions (gravitational--PDFs). We further verify that these unpolarized gravitational--TMDs satisfy the model-independent relations with quark TMDs. In addition, we explore the connection of gravitational TMDs with the transverse isotropic pressure and shear-force distributions in momentum space, as well as with the average longitudinal momentum carried by up and down quarks within the model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_03832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gravitational transverse momentum distribution of proton
Saha, Kauship
Chakrabarti, Dipankar
Mukherjee, Asmita
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We present the first study of quark gravitational transverse-momentum distributions within the light-front quark--diquark model (LFQDM) inspired by the soft-wall AdS/QCD framework. We derive analytical expressions for the six unpolarized (T-even) gravitational transverse-momentum-dependent distributions (gravitational--TMDs) for up and down quarks within the model and compute the corresponding gravitational parton distribution functions (gravitational--PDFs). We further verify that these unpolarized gravitational--TMDs satisfy the model-independent relations with quark TMDs. In addition, we explore the connection of gravitational TMDs with the transverse isotropic pressure and shear-force distributions in momentum space, as well as with the average longitudinal momentum carried by up and down quarks within the model.
title Gravitational transverse momentum distribution of proton
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.03832