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Main Author: Qi, Wei-Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.04006
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author Qi, Wei-Wei
author_facet Qi, Wei-Wei
contents In $2012$, Guillera and Zudilin established the following two supercongruences involving truncated Ramanujan-type series: for any odd prime $p>2$, \begin{align*} \sum_{n=0}^{p-1}\frac{(\frac{1}{2})_n(\frac{1}{3})_n(\frac{1}{4})_n(\frac{3}{4})_n}{(1)_n^5}(-1)^n\left(172n^2+75n+9\right)\left(\frac{27}{16}\right)^n\equiv 9p^2 \pmod{p^5}, \end{align*} and \begin{align*} \sum_{n=0}^{p-1}\frac{(\frac{1}{2})_n(\frac{1}{3})_n(\frac{2}{3})_n}{(1)_n^3}\left(11n+3\right)\left(\frac{27}{16}\right)^n\equiv 3p \pmod{p^3}, \end{align*} where $(a)_n=\prod_{k=0}^{n-1}(a+k)$ denotes the Pochhammer symbol (rising factorial). In this paper, we mainly apply the Wilf-Zeilberger (WZ) method and symbolic summation techniques to prove these two supercongruences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_04006
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Proof of Two Supercongruences of Guillera and Zudilin
Qi, Wei-Wei
Combinatorics
In $2012$, Guillera and Zudilin established the following two supercongruences involving truncated Ramanujan-type series: for any odd prime $p>2$, \begin{align*} \sum_{n=0}^{p-1}\frac{(\frac{1}{2})_n(\frac{1}{3})_n(\frac{1}{4})_n(\frac{3}{4})_n}{(1)_n^5}(-1)^n\left(172n^2+75n+9\right)\left(\frac{27}{16}\right)^n\equiv 9p^2 \pmod{p^5}, \end{align*} and \begin{align*} \sum_{n=0}^{p-1}\frac{(\frac{1}{2})_n(\frac{1}{3})_n(\frac{2}{3})_n}{(1)_n^3}\left(11n+3\right)\left(\frac{27}{16}\right)^n\equiv 3p \pmod{p^3}, \end{align*} where $(a)_n=\prod_{k=0}^{n-1}(a+k)$ denotes the Pochhammer symbol (rising factorial). In this paper, we mainly apply the Wilf-Zeilberger (WZ) method and symbolic summation techniques to prove these two supercongruences.
title Proof of Two Supercongruences of Guillera and Zudilin
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.04006