Noise tolerance via reinforcement in the quantum search problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Homayouni-Sangari, Marjan, Ramezanpour, Abolfazl
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Homayouni-Sangari, Marjan
Ramezanpour, Abolfazl
author_facet Homayouni-Sangari, Marjan
Ramezanpour, Abolfazl
contents We find that reinforcement exponentially reduces computation time of the quantum search problem from $\sqrt{D}$ to $\ln D$ in a $D$-dimensional system. Therefor, a reinforced quantum search is expected to exhibit an exponentially larger noise threshold compared to a standard search algorithm in a noisy environment. We use numerical simulations to characterize the level of noise tolerance via reinforcement in the presence of both coherent and incoherent noise, considering a system of $N$ qubits and a single $D$-level (qudit) system. Our results show that reinforcement significantly enhances the algorithm's success probability and improves the scaling of its computation time with system size. These findings indicate that reinforcement offers a promising strategy for error mitigation, especially when a precise noise model is unavailable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_04137
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise tolerance via reinforcement in the quantum search problem
Homayouni-Sangari, Marjan
Ramezanpour, Abolfazl
Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Data Structures and Algorithms
We find that reinforcement exponentially reduces computation time of the quantum search problem from $\sqrt{D}$ to $\ln D$ in a $D$-dimensional system. Therefor, a reinforced quantum search is expected to exhibit an exponentially larger noise threshold compared to a standard search algorithm in a noisy environment. We use numerical simulations to characterize the level of noise tolerance via reinforcement in the presence of both coherent and incoherent noise, considering a system of $N$ qubits and a single $D$-level (qudit) system. Our results show that reinforcement significantly enhances the algorithm's success probability and improves the scaling of its computation time with system size. These findings indicate that reinforcement offers a promising strategy for error mitigation, especially when a precise noise model is unavailable.
title Noise tolerance via reinforcement in the quantum search problem
topic Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.04137