A Multi-Scale ResNet-augmented Fourier Neural Operator Framework for High-Frequency Sequence-to-Sequence Prediction of Magnetic Hysteresis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Guo, Ziqing, Shen, Xiaobing, Sabariego, Ruth V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866913006806368256
author Guo, Ziqing
Shen, Xiaobing
Sabariego, Ruth V.
author_facet Guo, Ziqing
Shen, Xiaobing
Sabariego, Ruth V.
contents Accurate modeling of magnetic hysteresis is essential for high-fidelity power electronics device simulations. The transient hysteresis phenomena such as the ringing effect and the minor loops are the bottleneck for the accurate hysteresis modeling and the core losses estimation. To capture the hysteresis loops with both the macro structure and the micro transient details, in this paper, we propose the multi-scale ResNet augmented Fourier Neural Operator (Res-FNO). The framework employs a hybrid input structure that combines sequential time-series data with scalar material labels through specialized feature engineering. Specifically, the time derivative of magnetic flux density ($\frac{dB}{dt}$) is incorporated as a critical physical feature to enhance the model sensitivity to high-frequency oscillations and minor loop triggers. The proposed architecture synergizes global spectral modeling with localized refinement by integrating a multi-scale ResNet path in parallel with the FNO blocks. This design allows the global operator path to capture the underlying physical evolution while the local refinement path, compensates for spectral bias and reconstructs fine-grained temporal details. Extensive experimental validation across diverse magnetic materials from 79 to Material 3C90 demonstrates the strong generalization capability of the proposed Res-FNO, proving its robust ability to model complex ringing effects and minor loops in realistic power electronic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_04150
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Multi-Scale ResNet-augmented Fourier Neural Operator Framework for High-Frequency Sequence-to-Sequence Prediction of Magnetic Hysteresis
Guo, Ziqing
Shen, Xiaobing
Sabariego, Ruth V.
Systems and Control
Accurate modeling of magnetic hysteresis is essential for high-fidelity power electronics device simulations. The transient hysteresis phenomena such as the ringing effect and the minor loops are the bottleneck for the accurate hysteresis modeling and the core losses estimation. To capture the hysteresis loops with both the macro structure and the micro transient details, in this paper, we propose the multi-scale ResNet augmented Fourier Neural Operator (Res-FNO). The framework employs a hybrid input structure that combines sequential time-series data with scalar material labels through specialized feature engineering. Specifically, the time derivative of magnetic flux density ($\frac{dB}{dt}$) is incorporated as a critical physical feature to enhance the model sensitivity to high-frequency oscillations and minor loop triggers. The proposed architecture synergizes global spectral modeling with localized refinement by integrating a multi-scale ResNet path in parallel with the FNO blocks. This design allows the global operator path to capture the underlying physical evolution while the local refinement path, compensates for spectral bias and reconstructs fine-grained temporal details. Extensive experimental validation across diverse magnetic materials from 79 to Material 3C90 demonstrates the strong generalization capability of the proposed Res-FNO, proving its robust ability to model complex ringing effects and minor loops in realistic power electronic applications.
title A Multi-Scale ResNet-augmented Fourier Neural Operator Framework for High-Frequency Sequence-to-Sequence Prediction of Magnetic Hysteresis
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.04150