GENFIG1: Visual Summaries of Scholarly Work as a Challenge for Vision-Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Guan, Yaohan, Wang, Pristina, Dehak, Najim, Yuille, Alan, Chen, Jieneng, Khashabi, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Guan, Yaohan
Wang, Pristina
Dehak, Najim
Yuille, Alan
Chen, Jieneng
Khashabi, Daniel
author_facet Guan, Yaohan
Wang, Pristina
Dehak, Najim
Yuille, Alan
Chen, Jieneng
Khashabi, Daniel
contents In many science papers, "Figure 1" serves as the primary visual summary of the core research idea. These figures are visually simple yet conceptually rich, often requiring significant effort and iteration by human authors to get right, highlighting the difficulty of science visual communication. With this intuition, we introduce GENFIG1, a benchmark for generative AI models (e.g., Vision-Language Models). GENFIG1 evaluates models for their ability to produce figures that clearly express and motivate the central idea of a paper (title, abstract, introduction, and figure caption) as input. Solving GENFIG1 requires more than producing visually appealing graphics: the task entails reasoning for text-to-image generation that couples scientific understanding with visual synthesis. Specifically, models must (i) comprehend and grasp the technical concepts of the paper, (ii) identify the most salient ones, and (iii) design a coherent and aesthetically effective graphic that conveys those concepts visually and is faithful to the input. We curate the benchmark from papers published at top deep-learning conferences, apply stringent quality control, and introduce an automatic evaluation metric that correlates well with expert human judgments. We evaluate a suite of representative models on GENFIG1 and demonstrate that the task presents significant challenges, even for the best-performing systems. We hope this benchmark serves as a foundation for future progress in multimodal AI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_04172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GENFIG1: Visual Summaries of Scholarly Work as a Challenge for Vision-Language Models
Guan, Yaohan
Wang, Pristina
Dehak, Najim
Yuille, Alan
Chen, Jieneng
Khashabi, Daniel
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
In many science papers, "Figure 1" serves as the primary visual summary of the core research idea. These figures are visually simple yet conceptually rich, often requiring significant effort and iteration by human authors to get right, highlighting the difficulty of science visual communication. With this intuition, we introduce GENFIG1, a benchmark for generative AI models (e.g., Vision-Language Models). GENFIG1 evaluates models for their ability to produce figures that clearly express and motivate the central idea of a paper (title, abstract, introduction, and figure caption) as input. Solving GENFIG1 requires more than producing visually appealing graphics: the task entails reasoning for text-to-image generation that couples scientific understanding with visual synthesis. Specifically, models must (i) comprehend and grasp the technical concepts of the paper, (ii) identify the most salient ones, and (iii) design a coherent and aesthetically effective graphic that conveys those concepts visually and is faithful to the input. We curate the benchmark from papers published at top deep-learning conferences, apply stringent quality control, and introduce an automatic evaluation metric that correlates well with expert human judgments. We evaluate a suite of representative models on GENFIG1 and demonstrate that the task presents significant challenges, even for the best-performing systems. We hope this benchmark serves as a foundation for future progress in multimodal AI.
title GENFIG1: Visual Summaries of Scholarly Work as a Challenge for Vision-Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.04172