Schema-Aware Planning and Hybrid Knowledge Toolset for Reliable Knowledge Graph Triple Verification

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ma, Xinyan, Ou, Xianhao, Zhang, Weihao, Jiang, Shixin, Liu, Runxuan, Tu, Dandan, Chen, Lei, Liu, Ming, Qin, Bing
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Ma, Xinyan
Ou, Xianhao
Zhang, Weihao
Jiang, Shixin
Liu, Runxuan
Tu, Dandan
Chen, Lei
Liu, Ming
Qin, Bing
author_facet Ma, Xinyan
Ou, Xianhao
Zhang, Weihao
Jiang, Shixin
Liu, Runxuan
Tu, Dandan
Chen, Lei
Liu, Ming
Qin, Bing
contents Knowledge Graphs (KGs) serve as a critical foundation for AI systems, yet their automated construction inevitably introduces noise, compromising data trustworthiness. Existing triple verification methods, based on graph embeddings or language models, often suffer from single-source bias by relying on either internal structural constraints or external semantic evidence, and usually follow a static inference paradigm. As a result, they struggle with complex or long-tail facts and provide limited interpretability. To address these limitations, we propose SHARP (Schema-Hybrid Agent for Reliable Prediction), a training-free autonomous agent that reformulates triple verification as a dynamic process of strategic planning, active investigation, and evidential reasoning. Specifically, SHARP combines a Memory-Augmented Mechanism with Schema-Aware Strategic Planning to improve reasoning stability, and employs an enhanced ReAct loop with a Hybrid Knowledge Toolset to dynamically integrate internal KG structure and external textual evidence for cross-verification. Experiments on FB15K-237 and Wikidata5M-Ind show that SHARP significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art baselines, achieving accuracy gains of 4.2% and 12.9%, respectively. Moreover, SHARP provides transparent, fact-based evidence chains for each judgment, demonstrating strong interpretability and robustness for complex verification tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_04190
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Schema-Aware Planning and Hybrid Knowledge Toolset for Reliable Knowledge Graph Triple Verification
Ma, Xinyan
Ou, Xianhao
Zhang, Weihao
Jiang, Shixin
Liu, Runxuan
Tu, Dandan
Chen, Lei
Liu, Ming
Qin, Bing
Artificial Intelligence
Knowledge Graphs (KGs) serve as a critical foundation for AI systems, yet their automated construction inevitably introduces noise, compromising data trustworthiness. Existing triple verification methods, based on graph embeddings or language models, often suffer from single-source bias by relying on either internal structural constraints or external semantic evidence, and usually follow a static inference paradigm. As a result, they struggle with complex or long-tail facts and provide limited interpretability. To address these limitations, we propose SHARP (Schema-Hybrid Agent for Reliable Prediction), a training-free autonomous agent that reformulates triple verification as a dynamic process of strategic planning, active investigation, and evidential reasoning. Specifically, SHARP combines a Memory-Augmented Mechanism with Schema-Aware Strategic Planning to improve reasoning stability, and employs an enhanced ReAct loop with a Hybrid Knowledge Toolset to dynamically integrate internal KG structure and external textual evidence for cross-verification. Experiments on FB15K-237 and Wikidata5M-Ind show that SHARP significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art baselines, achieving accuracy gains of 4.2% and 12.9%, respectively. Moreover, SHARP provides transparent, fact-based evidence chains for each judgment, demonstrating strong interpretability and robustness for complex verification tasks.
title Schema-Aware Planning and Hybrid Knowledge Toolset for Reliable Knowledge Graph Triple Verification
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.04190