Borda Aggregation Dynamics of Preference Orderings on Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Boudourides, Moses
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Boudourides, Moses
author_facet Boudourides, Moses
contents We introduce and analyze a discrete-time network process in which each node holds a (weak) preference ordering over a finite set of alternatives and updates by local Borda aggregation. At each step, a node forms a weighted average (row-stochastic random-walk normalization) of its neighbors' Borda score vectors and projects the aggregated score back to a weak order. Updates are bounded: in each round, a node advances by at most one step along a shortest path in the fixed graph of preference orderings, following the direction prescribed by its neighbors' Borda-aggregated preferences. Our emphasis is dynamical: we develop sufficient conditions, stated directly in terms of graph topology, weights, and the bounded step rule, for (i) self-sustained oscillations in the absence of persistent sources, and (ii) forced oscillations under contrarian persistent camps. We also record robustness (structural stability) away from score-tie hyperplanes and contrast synchronous (Variant S) and asynchronous (Variant A) updating.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_04209
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Borda Aggregation Dynamics of Preference Orderings on Networks
Boudourides, Moses
Social and Information Networks
We introduce and analyze a discrete-time network process in which each node holds a (weak) preference ordering over a finite set of alternatives and updates by local Borda aggregation. At each step, a node forms a weighted average (row-stochastic random-walk normalization) of its neighbors' Borda score vectors and projects the aggregated score back to a weak order. Updates are bounded: in each round, a node advances by at most one step along a shortest path in the fixed graph of preference orderings, following the direction prescribed by its neighbors' Borda-aggregated preferences. Our emphasis is dynamical: we develop sufficient conditions, stated directly in terms of graph topology, weights, and the bounded step rule, for (i) self-sustained oscillations in the absence of persistent sources, and (ii) forced oscillations under contrarian persistent camps. We also record robustness (structural stability) away from score-tie hyperplanes and contrast synchronous (Variant S) and asynchronous (Variant A) updating.
title Borda Aggregation Dynamics of Preference Orderings on Networks
topic Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.04209