Memory Intelligence Agent

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Qiao, Jingyang, Meng, Weicheng, Cheng, Yu, Lin, Zhihang, Zhang, Zhizhong, Tan, Xin, Gong, Jingyu, Shao, Kun, Xie, Yuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Qiao, Jingyang
Meng, Weicheng
Cheng, Yu
Lin, Zhihang
Zhang, Zhizhong
Tan, Xin
Gong, Jingyu
Shao, Kun
Xie, Yuan
author_facet Qiao, Jingyang
Meng, Weicheng
Cheng, Yu
Lin, Zhihang
Zhang, Zhizhong
Tan, Xin
Gong, Jingyu
Shao, Kun
Xie, Yuan
contents Deep research agents (DRAs) integrate LLM reasoning with external tools. Memory systems enable DRAs to leverage historical experiences, which are essential for efficient reasoning and autonomous evolution. Existing methods rely on retrieving similar trajectories from memory to aid reasoning, while suffering from key limitations of ineffective memory evolution and increasing storage and retrieval costs. To address these problems, we propose a novel Memory Intelligence Agent (MIA) framework, consisting of a Manager-Planner-Executor architecture. Memory Manager is a non-parametric memory system that can store compressed historical search trajectories. Planner is a parametric memory agent that can produce search plans for questions. Executor is another agent that can search and analyze information guided by the search plan. To build the MIA framework, we first adopt an alternating reinforcement learning paradigm to enhance cooperation between the Planner and the Executor. Furthermore, we enable the Planner to continuously evolve during test-time learning, with updates performed on-the-fly alongside inference without interrupting the reasoning process. Additionally, we establish a bidirectional conversion loop between parametric and non-parametric memories to achieve efficient memory evolution. Finally, we incorporate a reflection and an unsupervised judgment mechanisms to boost reasoning and self-evolution in the open world. Extensive experiments across eleven benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of MIA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_04503
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Memory Intelligence Agent
Qiao, Jingyang
Meng, Weicheng
Cheng, Yu
Lin, Zhihang
Zhang, Zhizhong
Tan, Xin
Gong, Jingyu
Shao, Kun
Xie, Yuan
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Deep research agents (DRAs) integrate LLM reasoning with external tools. Memory systems enable DRAs to leverage historical experiences, which are essential for efficient reasoning and autonomous evolution. Existing methods rely on retrieving similar trajectories from memory to aid reasoning, while suffering from key limitations of ineffective memory evolution and increasing storage and retrieval costs. To address these problems, we propose a novel Memory Intelligence Agent (MIA) framework, consisting of a Manager-Planner-Executor architecture. Memory Manager is a non-parametric memory system that can store compressed historical search trajectories. Planner is a parametric memory agent that can produce search plans for questions. Executor is another agent that can search and analyze information guided by the search plan. To build the MIA framework, we first adopt an alternating reinforcement learning paradigm to enhance cooperation between the Planner and the Executor. Furthermore, we enable the Planner to continuously evolve during test-time learning, with updates performed on-the-fly alongside inference without interrupting the reasoning process. Additionally, we establish a bidirectional conversion loop between parametric and non-parametric memories to achieve efficient memory evolution. Finally, we incorporate a reflection and an unsupervised judgment mechanisms to boost reasoning and self-evolution in the open world. Extensive experiments across eleven benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of MIA.
title Memory Intelligence Agent
topic Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.04503