A Near-Optimal Total Complexity for the Inexact Accelerated Proximal Gradient Method via Quadratic Growth

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Autori principali: Li, Hongda, Wang, Xianfu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Li, Hongda
Wang, Xianfu
author_facet Li, Hongda
Wang, Xianfu
contents We consider the optimization problem $\min_{x\in \mathbb R^n}{F(x):=f(x)+ω(Ax)}$, where $f$ is an $L$-Lipschitz smooth function, and $ω$ is a proper, lower semicontinuous, and convex function. We prove in this paper that when $ω$ is a conic polyhedral function, the inexact accelerated proximal gradient method (IAPG), employed in a double-loop structure, achieves a total complexity of $\mathcal O(\ln(1/\varepsilon)/\sqrt{\varepsilon})$ measured by the total number of calls to the proximal operator of the convex conjugate $ω^\star$ and the gradient of $f$ to achieve $\varepsilon$-optimality in function value. To the best of our knowledge, this improves upon the best-known complexity for IAPG. The key theoretical ingredient is a quadratic growth condition on the dual of the inexact proximal problem, which arises from the conic polyhedral structure of $ω$ and implies linear convergence of the inner proximal gradient loop. To validate these findings, we conduct numerical experiments on a robust TV-$\ell_2$ signal recovery problem, demonstrating fast convergence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_04551
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Near-Optimal Total Complexity for the Inexact Accelerated Proximal Gradient Method via Quadratic Growth
Li, Hongda
Wang, Xianfu
Optimization and Control
Primary 90C25, 90C60, 49J52, Secondary 90C06, 90C46, 65K05, 49M29, 94A08
We consider the optimization problem $\min_{x\in \mathbb R^n}{F(x):=f(x)+ω(Ax)}$, where $f$ is an $L$-Lipschitz smooth function, and $ω$ is a proper, lower semicontinuous, and convex function. We prove in this paper that when $ω$ is a conic polyhedral function, the inexact accelerated proximal gradient method (IAPG), employed in a double-loop structure, achieves a total complexity of $\mathcal O(\ln(1/\varepsilon)/\sqrt{\varepsilon})$ measured by the total number of calls to the proximal operator of the convex conjugate $ω^\star$ and the gradient of $f$ to achieve $\varepsilon$-optimality in function value. To the best of our knowledge, this improves upon the best-known complexity for IAPG. The key theoretical ingredient is a quadratic growth condition on the dual of the inexact proximal problem, which arises from the conic polyhedral structure of $ω$ and implies linear convergence of the inner proximal gradient loop. To validate these findings, we conduct numerical experiments on a robust TV-$\ell_2$ signal recovery problem, demonstrating fast convergence.
title A Near-Optimal Total Complexity for the Inexact Accelerated Proximal Gradient Method via Quadratic Growth
topic Optimization and Control
Primary 90C25, 90C60, 49J52, Secondary 90C06, 90C46, 65K05, 49M29, 94A08
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.04551