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Main Author: Chen, Wen-Xiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05240
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author Chen, Wen-Xiang
author_facet Chen, Wen-Xiang
contents We extend the residue-based Robson-Villari-Biancalana (RVB) method from the calculation of Hawking temperature to the determination of black hole entropy within f(Q) gravity. Starting from the residue-corrected temperature prescription developed in recent RVB analyses of f(Q) black holes, we combine this approach with the first law of black hole thermodynamics to derive a general expression for the entropy of static, spherically symmetric configurations. By expressing the metric in a standard Schwarzschild-like decomposition with an additional correction term, we show that the entropy satisfies a universal integral relation. The integrand depends explicitly on horizon data as well as on a residue-induced temperature shift parameter. For the specific quadratic model, we obtain an explicit closed-form expression for the entropy at first order in the residue parameter. In the limit where the residue contribution vanishes, the standard Bekenstein-Hawking area law is recovered. However, once the complex contour contribution is retained, a correction beyond the area law naturally emerges. This framework should be interpreted as a residue-induced thermodynamic extension of the temperature-based method, rather than as a universal Noether charge formulation applicable to all f(Q) black hole solutions.
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publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Black Hole Entropy in f(Q) Gravity from the RVB Residue Method
Chen, Wen-Xiang
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We extend the residue-based Robson-Villari-Biancalana (RVB) method from the calculation of Hawking temperature to the determination of black hole entropy within f(Q) gravity. Starting from the residue-corrected temperature prescription developed in recent RVB analyses of f(Q) black holes, we combine this approach with the first law of black hole thermodynamics to derive a general expression for the entropy of static, spherically symmetric configurations. By expressing the metric in a standard Schwarzschild-like decomposition with an additional correction term, we show that the entropy satisfies a universal integral relation. The integrand depends explicitly on horizon data as well as on a residue-induced temperature shift parameter. For the specific quadratic model, we obtain an explicit closed-form expression for the entropy at first order in the residue parameter. In the limit where the residue contribution vanishes, the standard Bekenstein-Hawking area law is recovered. However, once the complex contour contribution is retained, a correction beyond the area law naturally emerges. This framework should be interpreted as a residue-induced thermodynamic extension of the temperature-based method, rather than as a universal Noether charge formulation applicable to all f(Q) black hole solutions.
title Black Hole Entropy in f(Q) Gravity from the RVB Residue Method
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05240