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Hauptverfasser: Xu, Chendong, Yao, Shuai, Bao, Haoying, Ma, Chiyuan, Wu, Qisong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05353
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author Xu, Chendong
Yao, Shuai
Bao, Haoying
Ma, Chiyuan
Wu, Qisong
author_facet Xu, Chendong
Yao, Shuai
Bao, Haoying
Ma, Chiyuan
Wu, Qisong
contents Radar-based non-contact respiration rate (RR) measurement has become increasingly popular due to its convenience, non-intrusiveness, and low cost. However, it is still quite challenging to accurately acquire vital signs estimation in complex measurement scenarios with large-scale random body movements (RBM), particularly for RR estimation due to strong low-frequency interferences. To cope with the RBM challenge in RR estimation, we propose a novel two-stage RR estimation scheme involving detecting the portion of signals, called as quasi-stationary slices, exhibiting the quasi-stationary pattern. At the detection stage, an enhanced deep neural network framework incorporating the dynamic snake convolution is exploited to detect the quasi-stationary slices in the micro-Doppler spectra. At the estimation stage, we mitigate RBM interferences and achieve accurate RR estimation by only using the portion of ridges consistent with the location of detected quasi-stationary slice. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our proposed scheme can accurately detect quasi-stationary slices under normal scenarios with large-scale RBM, thereby reducing the error of subsequent RR estimation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_05353
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quasi-stationary Slice Detection-Based Robust Respiration Rate Estimation under Large-scale Random Body Movement
Xu, Chendong
Yao, Shuai
Bao, Haoying
Ma, Chiyuan
Wu, Qisong
Signal Processing
Radar-based non-contact respiration rate (RR) measurement has become increasingly popular due to its convenience, non-intrusiveness, and low cost. However, it is still quite challenging to accurately acquire vital signs estimation in complex measurement scenarios with large-scale random body movements (RBM), particularly for RR estimation due to strong low-frequency interferences. To cope with the RBM challenge in RR estimation, we propose a novel two-stage RR estimation scheme involving detecting the portion of signals, called as quasi-stationary slices, exhibiting the quasi-stationary pattern. At the detection stage, an enhanced deep neural network framework incorporating the dynamic snake convolution is exploited to detect the quasi-stationary slices in the micro-Doppler spectra. At the estimation stage, we mitigate RBM interferences and achieve accurate RR estimation by only using the portion of ridges consistent with the location of detected quasi-stationary slice. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our proposed scheme can accurately detect quasi-stationary slices under normal scenarios with large-scale RBM, thereby reducing the error of subsequent RR estimation.
title Quasi-stationary Slice Detection-Based Robust Respiration Rate Estimation under Large-scale Random Body Movement
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05353