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Main Authors: Arora, Simran, Mahanta, Devabrat
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05362
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author Arora, Simran
Mahanta, Devabrat
author_facet Arora, Simran
Mahanta, Devabrat
contents Leptogenesis is an elegant way to explain the baryon asymmetry of the Universe in connection to the neutrino mass and mixing. Although leptogenesis from the decay of a heavy Majorana neutrino has been the minimal set up, it is also motivating to look for leptogenesis from the decay of triplet fermion as it can have detectable signatures in the experiments. However, due to strong gauge annihilations and constraints from neutrino sector, the triplet fermions have to be as heavy as $10^{10}$ GeV or more to generate the observed baryon asymmetry. While this prediction is based on the standard radiation dominated history of the early Universe, it is also possible to have a non-standard expansion history of the Universe prior to the big-bang nucleosynthesis. In this work we study triplet leptogenesis in two non-standard cosmological scenarios, where the Universe expands faster than radiation and a scalar tensor theory of gravity. We show that it is possible to have successful leptogenesis with a few TeV triplet fermion for fast expanding Universe and a few hundered TeV for a scalar tensor gravity theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_05362
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Testable Type-III Leptogenesis in Non-Standard Early Universe Scenarios
Arora, Simran
Mahanta, Devabrat
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Leptogenesis is an elegant way to explain the baryon asymmetry of the Universe in connection to the neutrino mass and mixing. Although leptogenesis from the decay of a heavy Majorana neutrino has been the minimal set up, it is also motivating to look for leptogenesis from the decay of triplet fermion as it can have detectable signatures in the experiments. However, due to strong gauge annihilations and constraints from neutrino sector, the triplet fermions have to be as heavy as $10^{10}$ GeV or more to generate the observed baryon asymmetry. While this prediction is based on the standard radiation dominated history of the early Universe, it is also possible to have a non-standard expansion history of the Universe prior to the big-bang nucleosynthesis. In this work we study triplet leptogenesis in two non-standard cosmological scenarios, where the Universe expands faster than radiation and a scalar tensor theory of gravity. We show that it is possible to have successful leptogenesis with a few TeV triplet fermion for fast expanding Universe and a few hundered TeV for a scalar tensor gravity theory.
title Towards Testable Type-III Leptogenesis in Non-Standard Early Universe Scenarios
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05362