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Main Authors: Liu, Kuang, Wang, Zhiyuan, He, Xiaoliang, Li, Siqi, Wu, Hao, Ren, Xiangyu, Niu, Zhengqi, Gao, Wangpeng, Zhang, Chenluo, Huang, Pei, Wu, Yu, Ying, Liliang, Peng, Wei, Tsai, Jaw-Shen, Lin, Zhirong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05693
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author Liu, Kuang
Wang, Zhiyuan
He, Xiaoliang
Li, Siqi
Wu, Hao
Ren, Xiangyu
Niu, Zhengqi
Gao, Wangpeng
Zhang, Chenluo
Huang, Pei
Wu, Yu
Ying, Liliang
Peng, Wei
Tsai, Jaw-Shen
Lin, Zhirong
author_facet Liu, Kuang
Wang, Zhiyuan
He, Xiaoliang
Li, Siqi
Wu, Hao
Ren, Xiangyu
Niu, Zhengqi
Gao, Wangpeng
Zhang, Chenluo
Huang, Pei
Wu, Yu
Ying, Liliang
Peng, Wei
Tsai, Jaw-Shen
Lin, Zhirong
contents The development of large-scale superconducting quantum computing requires efficient in-situ control methods that allow high-fidelity operations at millikelvin temperatures. Superconducting circuits based on Josephson junctions offer a promising solution due to their high speed, low power dissipation, and cryogenic nature. Here, we report a superconducting quantum controller that enables direct chip-to-chip interconnection with qubits at 10 mK and high-fidelity, all-digital manipulation. Randomized benchmarking reveals a uniformly high average Clifford fidelity of 99.9% with leakage to high energy levels on the order of $10^{-4}$, and an estimated average gate operation energy of 0.121 fJ, demonstrating the potential to resolve the control bottleneck in superconducting quantum computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_05693
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A plug-and-play superconducting quantum controller at millikelvin temperatures enables exceeding 99.9% average gate fidelity
Liu, Kuang
Wang, Zhiyuan
He, Xiaoliang
Li, Siqi
Wu, Hao
Ren, Xiangyu
Niu, Zhengqi
Gao, Wangpeng
Zhang, Chenluo
Huang, Pei
Wu, Yu
Ying, Liliang
Peng, Wei
Tsai, Jaw-Shen
Lin, Zhirong
Quantum Physics
The development of large-scale superconducting quantum computing requires efficient in-situ control methods that allow high-fidelity operations at millikelvin temperatures. Superconducting circuits based on Josephson junctions offer a promising solution due to their high speed, low power dissipation, and cryogenic nature. Here, we report a superconducting quantum controller that enables direct chip-to-chip interconnection with qubits at 10 mK and high-fidelity, all-digital manipulation. Randomized benchmarking reveals a uniformly high average Clifford fidelity of 99.9% with leakage to high energy levels on the order of $10^{-4}$, and an estimated average gate operation energy of 0.121 fJ, demonstrating the potential to resolve the control bottleneck in superconducting quantum computing.
title A plug-and-play superconducting quantum controller at millikelvin temperatures enables exceeding 99.9% average gate fidelity
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05693