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Main Authors: Liu, Aihui, Jansson, Magnus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05832
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author Liu, Aihui
Jansson, Magnus
author_facet Liu, Aihui
Jansson, Magnus
contents We study local sensitivity of structured ARX-based data-driven predictive control. Although predictor estimation is linear in the ARX parameters, the lifted multi-step predictor used in MPC depends on them implicitly, which complicates both uncertainty propagation and task-aware regularization. We derive a local first-order linearization of this implicit predictor map. The resulting Jacobian yields both an approximate control-relevant prediction uncertainty term and a task-dependent sensitivity metric for shaping kernel regularization. Numerical results show that the proposed analysis is most useful in weak-excitation regimes, where baseline SS regularization already provides substantial robustness gains and the proposed sensitivity shaping yields a further smaller improvement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_05832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local Sensitivity Analysis for Kernel-Regularized ARX Predictors in Data-Driven Predictive Control
Liu, Aihui
Jansson, Magnus
Systems and Control
We study local sensitivity of structured ARX-based data-driven predictive control. Although predictor estimation is linear in the ARX parameters, the lifted multi-step predictor used in MPC depends on them implicitly, which complicates both uncertainty propagation and task-aware regularization. We derive a local first-order linearization of this implicit predictor map. The resulting Jacobian yields both an approximate control-relevant prediction uncertainty term and a task-dependent sensitivity metric for shaping kernel regularization. Numerical results show that the proposed analysis is most useful in weak-excitation regimes, where baseline SS regularization already provides substantial robustness gains and the proposed sensitivity shaping yields a further smaller improvement.
title Local Sensitivity Analysis for Kernel-Regularized ARX Predictors in Data-Driven Predictive Control
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05832