Development and Performance of an Instrumentation Laboratory for Infrared Medical Imaging

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Frixou, Anna, Stiliaris, Efstathios, Papanicolas, Costas N.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866910108940763136
author Frixou, Anna
Stiliaris, Efstathios
Papanicolas, Costas N.
author_facet Frixou, Anna
Stiliaris, Efstathios
Papanicolas, Costas N.
contents We present an experimental setup and methodology designed to facilitate high-precision thermal measurements required for infrared medical tomography. The approach which is best suited for the study of specialized hardware phantoms comprises a controlled environmental enclosure, infrared detection, internal thermal reference elements, and a comprehensive data acquisition counting chain and protocol. Temporal and spatial corrections applied to sequential thermal images and panoramic projections reduce measurement fluctuations resulting in measurement uncertainty to approximately 25~mK. The capability to resolve weak surface temperature variations, well below 0.1~K, meets the requirement of medical imaging sensitivity. The methodology was validated using wax phantoms with elevated-temperature sources ($ΔT$ = 1.5 to 10~K). Reconstructed 3D thermal tomographic images of hot spots embedded in hardware phantoms are found to be in quantitative agreement with thermocouple measurements and $μCT$ derived source positions. The results demonstrate that the proposed setup and methodology enable high-precision thermal measurements and establish the feasibility of detecting surface temperature variations below 0.1 K, consistent with low-temperature localized internal contrasts ($ΔT =$ 1-3 K) at subsurface depths of a few centimeters, relevant to biological tissue.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_05847
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Development and Performance of an Instrumentation Laboratory for Infrared Medical Imaging
Frixou, Anna
Stiliaris, Efstathios
Papanicolas, Costas N.
Medical Physics
We present an experimental setup and methodology designed to facilitate high-precision thermal measurements required for infrared medical tomography. The approach which is best suited for the study of specialized hardware phantoms comprises a controlled environmental enclosure, infrared detection, internal thermal reference elements, and a comprehensive data acquisition counting chain and protocol. Temporal and spatial corrections applied to sequential thermal images and panoramic projections reduce measurement fluctuations resulting in measurement uncertainty to approximately 25~mK. The capability to resolve weak surface temperature variations, well below 0.1~K, meets the requirement of medical imaging sensitivity. The methodology was validated using wax phantoms with elevated-temperature sources ($ΔT$ = 1.5 to 10~K). Reconstructed 3D thermal tomographic images of hot spots embedded in hardware phantoms are found to be in quantitative agreement with thermocouple measurements and $μCT$ derived source positions. The results demonstrate that the proposed setup and methodology enable high-precision thermal measurements and establish the feasibility of detecting surface temperature variations below 0.1 K, consistent with low-temperature localized internal contrasts ($ΔT =$ 1-3 K) at subsurface depths of a few centimeters, relevant to biological tissue.
title Development and Performance of an Instrumentation Laboratory for Infrared Medical Imaging
topic Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05847