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Auteurs principaux: Bertolini, Erica, Doyle, Michael, Maggiore, Nicola, Murphy, Conor, Piras, Carlotta
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05889
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author Bertolini, Erica
Doyle, Michael
Maggiore, Nicola
Murphy, Conor
Piras, Carlotta
author_facet Bertolini, Erica
Doyle, Michael
Maggiore, Nicola
Murphy, Conor
Piras, Carlotta
contents We investigate abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory on a strip geometry with two spatial boundaries. In the presence of boundaries, gauge invariance is broken by boundary conditions, leading to physical edge excitations. By deriving the most general local boundary conditions consistent with power counting in the sense of Symanzik, we show that the bulk equations of motion determine the boundary degrees of freedom through a broken gauge Ward identity, yielding boundary Kac-Moody current algebras with opposite central charges on the two edges. The corresponding two-dimensional boundary actions are of Tomonaga-Luttinger type and describe chiral bosons propagating in opposite directions along the two boundaries. A consistency condition, interpreted as a holographic-like bulk-boundary matching, relates the Chern-Simons coupling constant and the boundary parameters to the physical edge velocities. Within this framework, the equality and opposite sign of the two velocities in a symmetric setup follow directly from the boundary structure rather than from model-dependent assumptions about confining potentials, and the velocities are independent of the strip width. Our analysis provides a fully field-theoretic realization of bulk-boundary correspondence in Chern-Simons theory with two boundaries, with direct applications to edge physics in quantum Hall systems and related topological/hydrodynamic settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_05889
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Edge modes in Chern-Simons theory on a strip
Bertolini, Erica
Doyle, Michael
Maggiore, Nicola
Murphy, Conor
Piras, Carlotta
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We investigate abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory on a strip geometry with two spatial boundaries. In the presence of boundaries, gauge invariance is broken by boundary conditions, leading to physical edge excitations. By deriving the most general local boundary conditions consistent with power counting in the sense of Symanzik, we show that the bulk equations of motion determine the boundary degrees of freedom through a broken gauge Ward identity, yielding boundary Kac-Moody current algebras with opposite central charges on the two edges. The corresponding two-dimensional boundary actions are of Tomonaga-Luttinger type and describe chiral bosons propagating in opposite directions along the two boundaries. A consistency condition, interpreted as a holographic-like bulk-boundary matching, relates the Chern-Simons coupling constant and the boundary parameters to the physical edge velocities. Within this framework, the equality and opposite sign of the two velocities in a symmetric setup follow directly from the boundary structure rather than from model-dependent assumptions about confining potentials, and the velocities are independent of the strip width. Our analysis provides a fully field-theoretic realization of bulk-boundary correspondence in Chern-Simons theory with two boundaries, with direct applications to edge physics in quantum Hall systems and related topological/hydrodynamic settings.
title Edge modes in Chern-Simons theory on a strip
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05889