Physics-Aware Video Instance Removal Benchmark

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Zirui, Chen, Xinghao, Jiang, Lingyu, Hou, Dengzhe, Lin, Fangzhou, Yamada, Kazunori, Gao, Xiangbo, Tu, Zhengzhong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Li, Zirui
Chen, Xinghao
Jiang, Lingyu
Hou, Dengzhe
Lin, Fangzhou
Yamada, Kazunori
Gao, Xiangbo
Tu, Zhengzhong
author_facet Li, Zirui
Chen, Xinghao
Jiang, Lingyu
Hou, Dengzhe
Lin, Fangzhou
Yamada, Kazunori
Gao, Xiangbo
Tu, Zhengzhong
contents Video Instance Removal (VIR) requires removing target objects while maintaining background integrity and physical consistency, such as specular reflections and illumination interactions. Despite advancements in text-guided editing, current benchmarks primarily assess visual plausibility, often overlooking the physical causalities, such as lingering shadows, triggered by object removal. We introduce the Physics-Aware Video Instance Removal (PVIR) benchmark, featuring 95 high-quality videos annotated with instance-accurate masks and removal prompts. PVIR is partitioned into Simple and Hard subsets, the latter explicitly targeting complex physical interactions. We evaluate four representative methods, PISCO-Removal, UniVideo, DiffuEraser, and CoCoCo, using a decoupled human evaluation protocol across three dimensions to isolate semantic, visual, and spatial failures: instruction following, rendering quality, and edit exclusivity. Our results show that PISCO-Removal and UniVideo achieve state-of-the-art performance, while DiffuEraser frequently introduces blurring artifacts and CoCoCo struggles significantly with instruction following. The persistent performance drop on the Hard subset highlights the ongoing challenge of recovering complex physical side effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_05898
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-Aware Video Instance Removal Benchmark
Li, Zirui
Chen, Xinghao
Jiang, Lingyu
Hou, Dengzhe
Lin, Fangzhou
Yamada, Kazunori
Gao, Xiangbo
Tu, Zhengzhong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Video Instance Removal (VIR) requires removing target objects while maintaining background integrity and physical consistency, such as specular reflections and illumination interactions. Despite advancements in text-guided editing, current benchmarks primarily assess visual plausibility, often overlooking the physical causalities, such as lingering shadows, triggered by object removal. We introduce the Physics-Aware Video Instance Removal (PVIR) benchmark, featuring 95 high-quality videos annotated with instance-accurate masks and removal prompts. PVIR is partitioned into Simple and Hard subsets, the latter explicitly targeting complex physical interactions. We evaluate four representative methods, PISCO-Removal, UniVideo, DiffuEraser, and CoCoCo, using a decoupled human evaluation protocol across three dimensions to isolate semantic, visual, and spatial failures: instruction following, rendering quality, and edit exclusivity. Our results show that PISCO-Removal and UniVideo achieve state-of-the-art performance, while DiffuEraser frequently introduces blurring artifacts and CoCoCo struggles significantly with instruction following. The persistent performance drop on the Hard subset highlights the ongoing challenge of recovering complex physical side effects.
title Physics-Aware Video Instance Removal Benchmark
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05898