Band-basis decomposition of superfluid weight in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene: Quantifying geometric and conventional contributions

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1. Verfasser: Zhou, Jian
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Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Zhou, Jian
author_facet Zhou, Jian
contents We decompose the superfluid weight D_s of magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) into conventional (band-velocity) and geometric (interband-coherence) contributions using a band-basis current operator splitting applied to the Bistritzer-MacDonald continuum model. In the flat-band subspace, quantum geometry accounts for 22-26% of D_s at charge neutrality depending on pairing symmetry, with cross terms vanishing to machine precision. Including remote bands raises the geometric fraction to ~55-58%, while D_s^conv converges to within 2% -- demonstrating that remote bands contribute exclusively through interband coherence. The geometric fraction peaks at ~27-33% near the nu = +/- 2 fillings where superconductivity is strongest, and is insensitive to gap magnitude in the experimentally relevant range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_05994
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Band-basis decomposition of superfluid weight in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene: Quantifying geometric and conventional contributions
Zhou, Jian
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
81Q35, 82D55, 81V70
We decompose the superfluid weight D_s of magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) into conventional (band-velocity) and geometric (interband-coherence) contributions using a band-basis current operator splitting applied to the Bistritzer-MacDonald continuum model. In the flat-band subspace, quantum geometry accounts for 22-26% of D_s at charge neutrality depending on pairing symmetry, with cross terms vanishing to machine precision. Including remote bands raises the geometric fraction to ~55-58%, while D_s^conv converges to within 2% -- demonstrating that remote bands contribute exclusively through interband coherence. The geometric fraction peaks at ~27-33% near the nu = +/- 2 fillings where superconductivity is strongest, and is insensitive to gap magnitude in the experimentally relevant range.
title Band-basis decomposition of superfluid weight in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene: Quantifying geometric and conventional contributions
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
81Q35, 82D55, 81V70
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.05994