Analyticity, asymptotics and natural boundary for a one-point function of the finite-volume critical Ising chain

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Liu, Yizhuang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915921382080512
author Liu, Yizhuang
author_facet Liu, Yizhuang
contents This note reports the following observation: the finite-volume expectation value of the spin operator (the one-point function) between the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-even and odd ground states in the critical periodic Ising chain, when continued as a complex-analytic function of the system length $N$ through the Borel resummation of its large-$N$ expansion, has a natural boundary of analyticity along the negative real axis. The singular behavior near the negative real axis, after an exponential map, is the same as that of a Lambert-type series for the odd-divisor-squared sum near the unit circle $|z|=1$. The same divisor sum also governs the strengths of the Borel discontinuities of the one-point function's factorially-divergent large-$N$ asymptotics. We also report the all-order large-$N$ asymptotics of the leg function for the finite-volume spin-operator form factor, and the similarities to certain known quantities in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_06011
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analyticity, asymptotics and natural boundary for a one-point function of the finite-volume critical Ising chain
Liu, Yizhuang
Mathematical Physics
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
This note reports the following observation: the finite-volume expectation value of the spin operator (the one-point function) between the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-even and odd ground states in the critical periodic Ising chain, when continued as a complex-analytic function of the system length $N$ through the Borel resummation of its large-$N$ expansion, has a natural boundary of analyticity along the negative real axis. The singular behavior near the negative real axis, after an exponential map, is the same as that of a Lambert-type series for the odd-divisor-squared sum near the unit circle $|z|=1$. The same divisor sum also governs the strengths of the Borel discontinuities of the one-point function's factorially-divergent large-$N$ asymptotics. We also report the all-order large-$N$ asymptotics of the leg function for the finite-volume spin-operator form factor, and the similarities to certain known quantities in the literature.
title Analyticity, asymptotics and natural boundary for a one-point function of the finite-volume critical Ising chain
topic Mathematical Physics
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06011