A multigraph approach to confusability in quantum channels

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hossain, Sk Asfaq, Bhattacharya, Angshuman
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Hossain, Sk Asfaq
Bhattacharya, Angshuman
author_facet Hossain, Sk Asfaq
Bhattacharya, Angshuman
contents We introduce a new approach to confusability in a quantum channel, namely quantum confusability multigraph, which incorporates the output information into the graphical structure. By``counting" the edges between two vertices of this confusability multigraph, one recovers the traditional confusability ``single-edged" graph of the channel. With this physical motivation, we therefore develop a theory of quantum multigraphs from Weaver's quantum relations point of view and explore its quantum graph theoretic properties. Finally, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition characterizing those quantum multigraphs that arise as quantum confusability multigraphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_06072
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A multigraph approach to confusability in quantum channels
Hossain, Sk Asfaq
Bhattacharya, Angshuman
Quantum Algebra
Information Theory
Functional Analysis
Quantum Physics
46L07, 81P45, 46L08, 05C90
We introduce a new approach to confusability in a quantum channel, namely quantum confusability multigraph, which incorporates the output information into the graphical structure. By``counting" the edges between two vertices of this confusability multigraph, one recovers the traditional confusability ``single-edged" graph of the channel. With this physical motivation, we therefore develop a theory of quantum multigraphs from Weaver's quantum relations point of view and explore its quantum graph theoretic properties. Finally, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition characterizing those quantum multigraphs that arise as quantum confusability multigraphs.
title A multigraph approach to confusability in quantum channels
topic Quantum Algebra
Information Theory
Functional Analysis
Quantum Physics
46L07, 81P45, 46L08, 05C90
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06072