Absorption and quasinormal modes by rotating acoustic black holes in Lorentz-violating background

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Campos, J. A. V., Anacleto, M. A., Brito, F. A., Passos, E., Queiroz, Amilcar R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Campos, J. A. V.
Anacleto, M. A.
Brito, F. A.
Passos, E.
Queiroz, Amilcar R.
author_facet Campos, J. A. V.
Anacleto, M. A.
Brito, F. A.
Passos, E.
Queiroz, Amilcar R.
contents In this work, we investigate the effects of Lorentz symmetry violation on the absorption cross section and quasinormal modes of a rotating acoustic black hole in (2+1) dimensions. The absorption cross section was analyzed analytically, using the low and high frequency regimes, and numerically, through integration of the radial equation. The results showed that Lorentz violation increases the absorption cross section at all energy scales, with a contribution from the rotation parameter $B$ appearing even in the low frequency regime. For the quasinormal modes, we observed that symmetry breaking decreases the real part of the frequencies and increases the magnitude of the corresponding imaginary part, indicating a faster damping of the oscillations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_06137
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Absorption and quasinormal modes by rotating acoustic black holes in Lorentz-violating background
Campos, J. A. V.
Anacleto, M. A.
Brito, F. A.
Passos, E.
Queiroz, Amilcar R.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this work, we investigate the effects of Lorentz symmetry violation on the absorption cross section and quasinormal modes of a rotating acoustic black hole in (2+1) dimensions. The absorption cross section was analyzed analytically, using the low and high frequency regimes, and numerically, through integration of the radial equation. The results showed that Lorentz violation increases the absorption cross section at all energy scales, with a contribution from the rotation parameter $B$ appearing even in the low frequency regime. For the quasinormal modes, we observed that symmetry breaking decreases the real part of the frequencies and increases the magnitude of the corresponding imaginary part, indicating a faster damping of the oscillations.
title Absorption and quasinormal modes by rotating acoustic black holes in Lorentz-violating background
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06137