Harf-Speech: A Clinically Aligned Framework for Arabic Phoneme-Level Speech Assessment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Azad, Asif, Shanto, MD Sadik Hossain, Hossain, Mohammad Sadat, Alwuqaysi, Bdour, Boughorbel, Sabri, Bokhari, Yahya, Aljouie, Abdulrhman, Sindi, Ayah Othman, Hoque, Ehsan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Azad, Asif
Shanto, MD Sadik Hossain
Hossain, Mohammad Sadat
Alwuqaysi, Bdour
Boughorbel, Sabri
Bokhari, Yahya
Aljouie, Abdulrhman
Sindi, Ayah Othman
Hoque, Ehsan
author_facet Azad, Asif
Shanto, MD Sadik Hossain
Hossain, Mohammad Sadat
Alwuqaysi, Bdour
Boughorbel, Sabri
Bokhari, Yahya
Aljouie, Abdulrhman
Sindi, Ayah Othman
Hoque, Ehsan
contents Automated phoneme-level pronunciation assessment is vital for scalable speech therapy and language learning, yet validated tools for Arabic remain scarce. We present Harf-Speech, a modular system scoring Arabic pronunciation at the phoneme level on a clinical scale. It combines an MSA phonetizer, a fine-tuned speech-to-phoneme model, Levenshtein alignment, and a blended scorer using longest common subsequence and edit-distance metrics. We fine-tune three ASR architectures on Arabic phoneme data and benchmark them with zero-shot multimodal models; the best, OmniASR-CTC-1B-v2, achieves 8.92\% phoneme error rate. Three certified speech-language pathologists independently scored 40 utterances for clinical validation. Harf-Speech attains a Pearson correlation of 0.791 and ICC(2,1) of 0.659 with mean expert scores, outperforming existing end-to-end assessment frameworks. These results show Harf-Speech yields clinically aligned, interpretable scores comparable to inter-rater expert agreement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_06191
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Harf-Speech: A Clinically Aligned Framework for Arabic Phoneme-Level Speech Assessment
Azad, Asif
Shanto, MD Sadik Hossain
Hossain, Mohammad Sadat
Alwuqaysi, Bdour
Boughorbel, Sabri
Bokhari, Yahya
Aljouie, Abdulrhman
Sindi, Ayah Othman
Hoque, Ehsan
Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Sound
Automated phoneme-level pronunciation assessment is vital for scalable speech therapy and language learning, yet validated tools for Arabic remain scarce. We present Harf-Speech, a modular system scoring Arabic pronunciation at the phoneme level on a clinical scale. It combines an MSA phonetizer, a fine-tuned speech-to-phoneme model, Levenshtein alignment, and a blended scorer using longest common subsequence and edit-distance metrics. We fine-tune three ASR architectures on Arabic phoneme data and benchmark them with zero-shot multimodal models; the best, OmniASR-CTC-1B-v2, achieves 8.92\% phoneme error rate. Three certified speech-language pathologists independently scored 40 utterances for clinical validation. Harf-Speech attains a Pearson correlation of 0.791 and ICC(2,1) of 0.659 with mean expert scores, outperforming existing end-to-end assessment frameworks. These results show Harf-Speech yields clinically aligned, interpretable scores comparable to inter-rater expert agreement.
title Harf-Speech: A Clinically Aligned Framework for Arabic Phoneme-Level Speech Assessment
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06191