Tight Convergence Rates for Online Distributed Linear Estimation with Adversarial Measurements

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Roy, Nibedita, Halder, Vishal, Thoppe, Gugan, Reiffers-Masson, Alexandre, Dhanakshirur, Mihir, Naman, Azor, Alexandre
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Roy, Nibedita
Halder, Vishal
Thoppe, Gugan
Reiffers-Masson, Alexandre
Dhanakshirur, Mihir
Naman
Azor, Alexandre
author_facet Roy, Nibedita
Halder, Vishal
Thoppe, Gugan
Reiffers-Masson, Alexandre
Dhanakshirur, Mihir
Naman
Azor, Alexandre
contents We study mean estimation of a random vector $X$ in a distributed parameter-server-worker setup. Worker $i$ observes samples of $a_i^\top X$, where $a_i^\top$ is the $i$th row of a known sensing matrix $A$. The key challenges are adversarial measurements and asynchrony: a fixed subset of workers may transmit corrupted measurements, and workers are activated asynchronously--only one is active at any time. In our previous work, we proposed a two-timescale $\ell_1$-minimization algorithm and established asymptotic recovery under a null-space-property-like condition on $A$. In this work, we establish tight non-asymptotic convergence rates under the same null-space-property-like condition. We also identify relaxed conditions on $A$ under which exact recovery may fail but recovery of a projected component of $\mathbb{E}[X]$ remains possible. Overall, our results provide a unified finite-time characterization of robustness, identifiability, and statistical efficiency in distributed linear estimation with adversarial workers, with implications for network tomography and related distributed sensing problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_06282
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tight Convergence Rates for Online Distributed Linear Estimation with Adversarial Measurements
Roy, Nibedita
Halder, Vishal
Thoppe, Gugan
Reiffers-Masson, Alexandre
Dhanakshirur, Mihir
Naman
Azor, Alexandre
Machine Learning
We study mean estimation of a random vector $X$ in a distributed parameter-server-worker setup. Worker $i$ observes samples of $a_i^\top X$, where $a_i^\top$ is the $i$th row of a known sensing matrix $A$. The key challenges are adversarial measurements and asynchrony: a fixed subset of workers may transmit corrupted measurements, and workers are activated asynchronously--only one is active at any time. In our previous work, we proposed a two-timescale $\ell_1$-minimization algorithm and established asymptotic recovery under a null-space-property-like condition on $A$. In this work, we establish tight non-asymptotic convergence rates under the same null-space-property-like condition. We also identify relaxed conditions on $A$ under which exact recovery may fail but recovery of a projected component of $\mathbb{E}[X]$ remains possible. Overall, our results provide a unified finite-time characterization of robustness, identifiability, and statistical efficiency in distributed linear estimation with adversarial workers, with implications for network tomography and related distributed sensing problems.
title Tight Convergence Rates for Online Distributed Linear Estimation with Adversarial Measurements
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06282