Adaptive Control with Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Satharasi, Trivikram, Ogri, Tochukwu E., Qureshi, Muzaffar, Volle, Kyle, Kamalapurkar, Rushikesh
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Satharasi, Trivikram
Ogri, Tochukwu E.
Qureshi, Muzaffar
Volle, Kyle
Kamalapurkar, Rushikesh
author_facet Satharasi, Trivikram
Ogri, Tochukwu E.
Qureshi, Muzaffar
Volle, Kyle
Kamalapurkar, Rushikesh
contents This paper develops a sparsity-promoting integral concurrent learning (SP-ICL) adaptation law for a linearly parametrized uncertain nonlinear control-affine system. The unknown parameters are learned using ICL with sparsity-promoting $\ell_1$ regularization. The use of $\ell_1$ regularization for sparsity promotion is common in system identification and machine learning; however, unlike existing approaches, this paper develops an online parameter update law that integrates the regularization penalty with ICL via sliding modes. Using the SP-ICL update law, we show via non-smooth Lyapunov analysis that the trajectories of the closed-loop system are ultimately bounded. Simulations verify the effectiveness of the sparsity penalty in the SP-ICL update law on recovering sparse dynamics during trajectory tracking.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_06338
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Control with Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics
Satharasi, Trivikram
Ogri, Tochukwu E.
Qureshi, Muzaffar
Volle, Kyle
Kamalapurkar, Rushikesh
Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
93D21, 93D05
This paper develops a sparsity-promoting integral concurrent learning (SP-ICL) adaptation law for a linearly parametrized uncertain nonlinear control-affine system. The unknown parameters are learned using ICL with sparsity-promoting $\ell_1$ regularization. The use of $\ell_1$ regularization for sparsity promotion is common in system identification and machine learning; however, unlike existing approaches, this paper develops an online parameter update law that integrates the regularization penalty with ICL via sliding modes. Using the SP-ICL update law, we show via non-smooth Lyapunov analysis that the trajectories of the closed-loop system are ultimately bounded. Simulations verify the effectiveness of the sparsity penalty in the SP-ICL update law on recovering sparse dynamics during trajectory tracking.
title Adaptive Control with Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics
topic Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
93D21, 93D05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06338