DietDelta: A Vision-Language Approach for Dietary Assessment via Before-and-After Images

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Vinod, Gautham, Raghavan, Siddeshwar, Coburn, Bruce, Zhu, Fengqing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Vinod, Gautham
Raghavan, Siddeshwar
Coburn, Bruce
Zhu, Fengqing
author_facet Vinod, Gautham
Raghavan, Siddeshwar
Coburn, Bruce
Zhu, Fengqing
contents Accurate dietary assessment is critical for precision nutrition, yet most image-based methods rely on a single pre-consumption image and provide only coarse, meal-level estimates. These approaches cannot determine what was actually consumed and often require restrictive inputs such as depth sensing, multi-view imagery, or explicit segmentation. In this paper, we propose a simple vision-language framework for food-item-level nutritional analysis using paired before-and-after eating images. Instead of relying on rigid segmentation masks, our method leverages natural language prompts to localize specific food items and estimate their weight directly from a single RGB image. We further estimate food consumption by predicting weight differences between paired images using a two-stage training strategy. We evaluate our method on three publicly available datasets and demonstrate consistent improvements over existing approaches, establishing a strong baseline for before-and-after dietary image analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_06352
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DietDelta: A Vision-Language Approach for Dietary Assessment via Before-and-After Images
Vinod, Gautham
Raghavan, Siddeshwar
Coburn, Bruce
Zhu, Fengqing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
Image and Video Processing
Accurate dietary assessment is critical for precision nutrition, yet most image-based methods rely on a single pre-consumption image and provide only coarse, meal-level estimates. These approaches cannot determine what was actually consumed and often require restrictive inputs such as depth sensing, multi-view imagery, or explicit segmentation. In this paper, we propose a simple vision-language framework for food-item-level nutritional analysis using paired before-and-after eating images. Instead of relying on rigid segmentation masks, our method leverages natural language prompts to localize specific food items and estimate their weight directly from a single RGB image. We further estimate food consumption by predicting weight differences between paired images using a two-stage training strategy. We evaluate our method on three publicly available datasets and demonstrate consistent improvements over existing approaches, establishing a strong baseline for before-and-after dietary image analysis.
title DietDelta: A Vision-Language Approach for Dietary Assessment via Before-and-After Images
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06352