Hyperfastrl: Hypernetwork-based reinforcement learning for unified control of parametric chaotic PDEs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sapkota, Anil, San, Omer
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Sapkota, Anil
San, Omer
author_facet Sapkota, Anil
San, Omer
contents Spatiotemporal chaos in fluid systems exhibits severe parametric sensitivity, rendering classical adjoint-based optimal control intractable because each operating regime requires recomputing the control law. We address this bottleneck with hyperFastRL, a parameter-conditioned reinforcement learning framework that leverages Hypernetworks to shift from tuning isolated controllers per-regime to learning a unified parametric control manifold. By mapping a physical forcing parameter μ directly to the weights of a spatial feedback policy, the architecture cleanly decouples parametric adaptation from spatial boundary stabilization. To overcome the extreme variance inherent to chaotic reward landscapes, we deploy a pessimistic distributional value estimation over a massively parallel environment ensemble. We evaluate three Hypernetwork functional forms, ranging from residual MLPs to periodic Fourier and Kolmogorov-Arnold (KAN) representations, on the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation under varying spatial forcing. All forms achieve robust stabilization. KAN yields the most consistent energy-cascade suppression and tracking across unseen parametrizations, while Fourier networks exhibit worse extrapolation variability. Furthermore, leveraging high-throughput parallelization allows us to intentionally trade a fraction of peak asymptotic reward for a 37% reduction in training wall-clock time, identifying an optimal operating regime for practical deployment in complex, parameter-varying chaotic PDEs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_06497
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hyperfastrl: Hypernetwork-based reinforcement learning for unified control of parametric chaotic PDEs
Sapkota, Anil
San, Omer
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Systems and Control
Spatiotemporal chaos in fluid systems exhibits severe parametric sensitivity, rendering classical adjoint-based optimal control intractable because each operating regime requires recomputing the control law. We address this bottleneck with hyperFastRL, a parameter-conditioned reinforcement learning framework that leverages Hypernetworks to shift from tuning isolated controllers per-regime to learning a unified parametric control manifold. By mapping a physical forcing parameter μ directly to the weights of a spatial feedback policy, the architecture cleanly decouples parametric adaptation from spatial boundary stabilization. To overcome the extreme variance inherent to chaotic reward landscapes, we deploy a pessimistic distributional value estimation over a massively parallel environment ensemble. We evaluate three Hypernetwork functional forms, ranging from residual MLPs to periodic Fourier and Kolmogorov-Arnold (KAN) representations, on the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation under varying spatial forcing. All forms achieve robust stabilization. KAN yields the most consistent energy-cascade suppression and tracking across unseen parametrizations, while Fourier networks exhibit worse extrapolation variability. Furthermore, leveraging high-throughput parallelization allows us to intentionally trade a fraction of peak asymptotic reward for a 37% reduction in training wall-clock time, identifying an optimal operating regime for practical deployment in complex, parameter-varying chaotic PDEs.
title Hyperfastrl: Hypernetwork-based reinforcement learning for unified control of parametric chaotic PDEs
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06497