Time-Series Classification with Multivariate Statistical Dependence Features

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sun, Yao, Hu, Bo, Principe, Jose
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Sun, Yao
Hu, Bo
Principe, Jose
author_facet Sun, Yao
Hu, Bo
Principe, Jose
contents In this paper, we propose a novel framework for non-stationary time-series analysis that replaces conventional correlation-based statistics with direct estimation of statistical dependence in the normalized joint density of input and target signals, the cross density ratio (CDR). Unlike windowed correlation estimates, this measure is independent of sample order and robust to regime changes. The method builds on the functional maximal correlation algorithm (FMCA), which constructs a projection space by decomposing the eigenspectrum of the CDR. Multiscale features from this eigenspace are classified using a lightweight single-hidden-layer perceptron. On the TI-46 digit speech corpus, our approach outperforms hidden Markov models (HMMs) and state-of-the-art spiking neural networks, achieving higher accuracy with fewer than 10 layers and a storage footprint under 5 MB.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_06537
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time-Series Classification with Multivariate Statistical Dependence Features
Sun, Yao
Hu, Bo
Principe, Jose
Machine Learning
In this paper, we propose a novel framework for non-stationary time-series analysis that replaces conventional correlation-based statistics with direct estimation of statistical dependence in the normalized joint density of input and target signals, the cross density ratio (CDR). Unlike windowed correlation estimates, this measure is independent of sample order and robust to regime changes. The method builds on the functional maximal correlation algorithm (FMCA), which constructs a projection space by decomposing the eigenspectrum of the CDR. Multiscale features from this eigenspace are classified using a lightweight single-hidden-layer perceptron. On the TI-46 digit speech corpus, our approach outperforms hidden Markov models (HMMs) and state-of-the-art spiking neural networks, achieving higher accuracy with fewer than 10 layers and a storage footprint under 5 MB.
title Time-Series Classification with Multivariate Statistical Dependence Features
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06537