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Autores principales: Laku, Md Zahidul Islam, Salehpour, Mohammad, Lan, Tian, Zhao, Benzhong, Mehmani, Yashar
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06581
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author Laku, Md Zahidul Islam
Salehpour, Mohammad
Lan, Tian
Zhao, Benzhong
Mehmani, Yashar
author_facet Laku, Md Zahidul Islam
Salehpour, Mohammad
Lan, Tian
Zhao, Benzhong
Mehmani, Yashar
contents Partially miscible ganglia trapped in a porous medium evolve through Ostwald ripening, driven by differences in interfacial curvature. In practice, ganglia can span multiple pores and undergo discrete capillary events - invasion, snap-off, retraction, fragmentation, coalescence, and dislocation - that alter their topology and induce local flow. Existing pore-network models (PNMs) for ripening are limited to single-pore ganglia, assume idealized pore shapes, and operate under quasi-static conditions that preclude flow. We present an image-based pore-network model (iPNM) that removes these limitations. Unlike existing PNMs, iPNM requires no idealization of pore shapes, as the effect on capillarity is encoded locally in curvature-saturation curves computed via the pore-morphology method. iPNM couples two-phase flow, solute transport, and Ostwald ripening within a unified framework. We first verify iPNM against a prior quasi-static PNM, then validate it against recent high-resolution microfluidic experiments of hydrogen ripening in a sandstone-patterned micromodel over 15-24 days at 40C and 80C. Good agreement is obtained without adjustable parameters. Comparison with a continuum model shows that while macroscopic saturation is captured by both approaches, iPNM uniquely resolves population statistics, individual ganglion curvatures, and pre-equilibrium ripening dynamics within a representative elementary volume. Its computational efficiency over direct numerical simulation makes it suitable for guiding the development of improved theories of ripening in confined geometries.
format Preprint
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publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling Ostwald Ripening Dynamics in Porous Microstructures
Laku, Md Zahidul Islam
Salehpour, Mohammad
Lan, Tian
Zhao, Benzhong
Mehmani, Yashar
Fluid Dynamics
Geophysics
Partially miscible ganglia trapped in a porous medium evolve through Ostwald ripening, driven by differences in interfacial curvature. In practice, ganglia can span multiple pores and undergo discrete capillary events - invasion, snap-off, retraction, fragmentation, coalescence, and dislocation - that alter their topology and induce local flow. Existing pore-network models (PNMs) for ripening are limited to single-pore ganglia, assume idealized pore shapes, and operate under quasi-static conditions that preclude flow. We present an image-based pore-network model (iPNM) that removes these limitations. Unlike existing PNMs, iPNM requires no idealization of pore shapes, as the effect on capillarity is encoded locally in curvature-saturation curves computed via the pore-morphology method. iPNM couples two-phase flow, solute transport, and Ostwald ripening within a unified framework. We first verify iPNM against a prior quasi-static PNM, then validate it against recent high-resolution microfluidic experiments of hydrogen ripening in a sandstone-patterned micromodel over 15-24 days at 40C and 80C. Good agreement is obtained without adjustable parameters. Comparison with a continuum model shows that while macroscopic saturation is captured by both approaches, iPNM uniquely resolves population statistics, individual ganglion curvatures, and pre-equilibrium ripening dynamics within a representative elementary volume. Its computational efficiency over direct numerical simulation makes it suitable for guiding the development of improved theories of ripening in confined geometries.
title Modeling Ostwald Ripening Dynamics in Porous Microstructures
topic Fluid Dynamics
Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06581