Optimal decay of heteroclinic solutions of the fractional Allen-Cahn equation with a degenerate potential

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Main Authors: De Pas, Francesco, Dipierro, Serena, Valdinoci, Enrico
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author De Pas, Francesco
Dipierro, Serena
Valdinoci, Enrico
author_facet De Pas, Francesco
Dipierro, Serena
Valdinoci, Enrico
contents We refine the asymptotic estimates for minimizers of a class of nonlocal energy functionals of the form \[ \frac{1}{4} \iint_{\R^{2n} \setminus (\R^n \setminus Ω)^2} \snr{u(x) - u(y)}^2 K(x - y) \,dx\,dy + \int_ΩW(u(x)) \,dx, \] as originally studied in~\cite{DPDV}, and we prove the optimality of our improved bounds. Here, $W$ denotes a possibly \emph{degenerate} oscillatory double-well potential, satisfying a polynomial control on its second derivative near the wells. The kernel~$K$ belongs to a broad class of measurable functions and is modeled on the one of the fractional Laplacian.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_06721
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal decay of heteroclinic solutions of the fractional Allen-Cahn equation with a degenerate potential
De Pas, Francesco
Dipierro, Serena
Valdinoci, Enrico
Analysis of PDEs
We refine the asymptotic estimates for minimizers of a class of nonlocal energy functionals of the form \[ \frac{1}{4} \iint_{\R^{2n} \setminus (\R^n \setminus Ω)^2} \snr{u(x) - u(y)}^2 K(x - y) \,dx\,dy + \int_ΩW(u(x)) \,dx, \] as originally studied in~\cite{DPDV}, and we prove the optimality of our improved bounds. Here, $W$ denotes a possibly \emph{degenerate} oscillatory double-well potential, satisfying a polynomial control on its second derivative near the wells. The kernel~$K$ belongs to a broad class of measurable functions and is modeled on the one of the fractional Laplacian.
title Optimal decay of heteroclinic solutions of the fractional Allen-Cahn equation with a degenerate potential
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06721