Multidimensional cost geometry

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Washburn, Jonathan, Zlatanović, Milan, Beltracchi, Philip
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Washburn, Jonathan
Zlatanović, Milan
Beltracchi, Philip
author_facet Washburn, Jonathan
Zlatanović, Milan
Beltracchi, Philip
contents In this paper, we study the geometric structure induced by the canonical reciprocal cost function and its natural $n$-dimensional extension. In logarithmic coordinates, the potential depends only on the linear combination $S=α\cdot t$, and the associated Hessian metric has rank one at every point. The geometry is intrinsically degenerate and effectively one-dimensional, with an $(n-1)$-dimensional null distribution. On the other hand, when the same function is expressed in the original $x$-coordinates, the corresponding Hessian is generically nondegenerate and defines a pseudo-Riemannian metric away from explicit singular hypersurfaces. We further analyze affine and Levi-Civita geodesics and compare their behavior. In particular, affine geodesics in logarithmic coordinates are globally defined, while in $x$-coordinates their behavior is restricted by the domain and the singular set. Finally, we relate the construction to symmetrized Itakura-Saito and Bregman divergences, and give a Fisher-Rao realization of the logarithmic Hessian metric.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_06957
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multidimensional cost geometry
Washburn, Jonathan
Zlatanović, Milan
Beltracchi, Philip
Differential Geometry
Mathematical Physics
53A15, 53B20, 53C21, 53C25
In this paper, we study the geometric structure induced by the canonical reciprocal cost function and its natural $n$-dimensional extension. In logarithmic coordinates, the potential depends only on the linear combination $S=α\cdot t$, and the associated Hessian metric has rank one at every point. The geometry is intrinsically degenerate and effectively one-dimensional, with an $(n-1)$-dimensional null distribution. On the other hand, when the same function is expressed in the original $x$-coordinates, the corresponding Hessian is generically nondegenerate and defines a pseudo-Riemannian metric away from explicit singular hypersurfaces. We further analyze affine and Levi-Civita geodesics and compare their behavior. In particular, affine geodesics in logarithmic coordinates are globally defined, while in $x$-coordinates their behavior is restricted by the domain and the singular set. Finally, we relate the construction to symmetrized Itakura-Saito and Bregman divergences, and give a Fisher-Rao realization of the logarithmic Hessian metric.
title Multidimensional cost geometry
topic Differential Geometry
Mathematical Physics
53A15, 53B20, 53C21, 53C25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06957