Robust and High-Fidelity Controlled Two-Qubit Gates via Asymmetric Parallel Resonant Excitation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lin, Licheng, Han, Jize, Zhu, Peng, Wang, Ziyu, Yan, Ying, Lu, Jie, Huang, Zhiguo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Lin, Licheng
Han, Jize
Zhu, Peng
Wang, Ziyu
Yan, Ying
Lu, Jie
Huang, Zhiguo
author_facet Lin, Licheng
Han, Jize
Zhu, Peng
Wang, Ziyu
Yan, Ying
Lu, Jie
Huang, Zhiguo
contents Implementing high-fidelity controlled two-qubit gates in dipole-dipole interacting systems, such as rare-earth-ion crystals, in hindered by spectral inhomogeneity and weak coupling. Existing method often rely on detuned pulses, making them susceptible to frequency errors and AC Stark shifts. We propose a robust resonant scheme for arbitrary controlled two-qubit gates that utilizes asymmetric excitation and pulse engineering to achieve decoupled, parallel qubit control. Simulations on rare-earth-ion ensemble qubits demonstrate gate fidelities exceeding 99% within a 170 kHz detuning range with off-resonant excitation below 0.2%. This approach offers a robust, scalable route for quantum computing in spectrally crowded systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_07163
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust and High-Fidelity Controlled Two-Qubit Gates via Asymmetric Parallel Resonant Excitation
Lin, Licheng
Han, Jize
Zhu, Peng
Wang, Ziyu
Yan, Ying
Lu, Jie
Huang, Zhiguo
Quantum Physics
Implementing high-fidelity controlled two-qubit gates in dipole-dipole interacting systems, such as rare-earth-ion crystals, in hindered by spectral inhomogeneity and weak coupling. Existing method often rely on detuned pulses, making them susceptible to frequency errors and AC Stark shifts. We propose a robust resonant scheme for arbitrary controlled two-qubit gates that utilizes asymmetric excitation and pulse engineering to achieve decoupled, parallel qubit control. Simulations on rare-earth-ion ensemble qubits demonstrate gate fidelities exceeding 99% within a 170 kHz detuning range with off-resonant excitation below 0.2%. This approach offers a robust, scalable route for quantum computing in spectrally crowded systems.
title Robust and High-Fidelity Controlled Two-Qubit Gates via Asymmetric Parallel Resonant Excitation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.07163