K$_2$Co$_2$(TeO$_{3}$)$_{3}$ $\cdot$ 2.5 H$_2$O : A mineral-inspired pseudo-honeycomb cobalt dimer antiferromagnet

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ferrenti, Austin M., Siegler, Maxime A., Hao, Yiqing, Lygouras, Chris, Chen, Tong, Soetojo, Tiffany A., Rutherford, Megan R., Kojima, Kenji M., Cao, Huibo, Drichko, Natalia, Hallas, Alannah M., McQueen, Tyrel M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Ferrenti, Austin M.
Siegler, Maxime A.
Hao, Yiqing
Lygouras, Chris
Chen, Tong
Soetojo, Tiffany A.
Rutherford, Megan R.
Kojima, Kenji M.
Cao, Huibo
Drichko, Natalia
Hallas, Alannah M.
McQueen, Tyrel M.
author_facet Ferrenti, Austin M.
Siegler, Maxime A.
Hao, Yiqing
Lygouras, Chris
Chen, Tong
Soetojo, Tiffany A.
Rutherford, Megan R.
Kojima, Kenji M.
Cao, Huibo
Drichko, Natalia
Hallas, Alannah M.
McQueen, Tyrel M.
contents In recent years, magnetically-frustrated triangular and honeycomb lattice cobaltates have seen extensive study in the pursuit of a quantum spin liquid (QSL) state in a real material. In this work, we describe the hydroflux synthesis of K$_2$Co$_2$(TeO$_{3}$)$_{3}$ $\cdot$ 2.5 H$_2$O (KCoTOH), a novel zemannite-type antiferromagnet (AFM) possessing structural elements of both triangular dimer and honeycomb structural motifs. Bulk magnetometry and specific heat data support the onset of long-range AFM order below $T_\text{N}$ = 7.6(1) K, with neutron diffraction and muon spin relaxation ($μ$SR) measurements placing the majority of the ordered moment within the pseudo-honeycomb plane. We resolve three unique oscillation frequencies from the zero-field $μ$SR spectra, additionally suggesting a remarkably low level of structural disorder in as-grown KCoTOH crystals. Whereas interactions between dimerized chains of Co$^{2+}$ cations are typically observed to be negligible or ferromagnetic in nature, the largely planar ordering motif observed in KCoTOH is instead stabilized by net antiferromagnetic interactions through bridging tellurite groups. This work highlights the potential of hydroflux synthesis methods in the stabilization of magnetic materials possessing novel and potentially more frustrated lattice geometries.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_07376
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle K$_2$Co$_2$(TeO$_{3}$)$_{3}$ $\cdot$ 2.5 H$_2$O : A mineral-inspired pseudo-honeycomb cobalt dimer antiferromagnet
Ferrenti, Austin M.
Siegler, Maxime A.
Hao, Yiqing
Lygouras, Chris
Chen, Tong
Soetojo, Tiffany A.
Rutherford, Megan R.
Kojima, Kenji M.
Cao, Huibo
Drichko, Natalia
Hallas, Alannah M.
McQueen, Tyrel M.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
In recent years, magnetically-frustrated triangular and honeycomb lattice cobaltates have seen extensive study in the pursuit of a quantum spin liquid (QSL) state in a real material. In this work, we describe the hydroflux synthesis of K$_2$Co$_2$(TeO$_{3}$)$_{3}$ $\cdot$ 2.5 H$_2$O (KCoTOH), a novel zemannite-type antiferromagnet (AFM) possessing structural elements of both triangular dimer and honeycomb structural motifs. Bulk magnetometry and specific heat data support the onset of long-range AFM order below $T_\text{N}$ = 7.6(1) K, with neutron diffraction and muon spin relaxation ($μ$SR) measurements placing the majority of the ordered moment within the pseudo-honeycomb plane. We resolve three unique oscillation frequencies from the zero-field $μ$SR spectra, additionally suggesting a remarkably low level of structural disorder in as-grown KCoTOH crystals. Whereas interactions between dimerized chains of Co$^{2+}$ cations are typically observed to be negligible or ferromagnetic in nature, the largely planar ordering motif observed in KCoTOH is instead stabilized by net antiferromagnetic interactions through bridging tellurite groups. This work highlights the potential of hydroflux synthesis methods in the stabilization of magnetic materials possessing novel and potentially more frustrated lattice geometries.
title K$_2$Co$_2$(TeO$_{3}$)$_{3}$ $\cdot$ 2.5 H$_2$O : A mineral-inspired pseudo-honeycomb cobalt dimer antiferromagnet
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.07376